Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations
The camera mounted at the end of the space robot arm provides real-time visual monitoring and positioning functions during space missions. Its thermal design is crucial for ensuring both functionality and performance, particularly in challenging environments characterized by high radiation, extremel...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24017076 |
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author | Richa Hu Min Zhang Chunlong Liu Qingwen Wu Liang Guo |
author_facet | Richa Hu Min Zhang Chunlong Liu Qingwen Wu Liang Guo |
author_sort | Richa Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The camera mounted at the end of the space robot arm provides real-time visual monitoring and positioning functions during space missions. Its thermal design is crucial for ensuring both functionality and performance, particularly in challenging environments characterized by high radiation, extremely low temperatures, and vacuum conditions. Effective thermal management guarantees stable camera operation despite temperature fluctuations, ensuring both image quality and functional reliability. The integrated thermal design incorporates both passive and active controls, including cooling surfaces, multilayer insulation components, light shields, and heating loops. Simulation and experimental results show that, under low-temperature conditions, the active temperature control system effectively maintains the camera housing temperature above −50 °C, validating the stability of the thermal design. In high-temperature conditions, the camera housing temperature rises by 30 °C, reaching approximately 0 °C, confirming its efficient heat dissipation capability. Furthermore, after approximately 100 orbital cycles, the camera consistently stabilizes within the designed temperature range, affirming the precision and reliability of the thermal design. These findings offer essential insights for optimizing thermal management strategies in space cameras intended for complex space missions. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-255e380bef004e6fbe537b3e7480d46a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-255e380bef004e6fbe537b3e7480d46a2025-01-08T04:52:51ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-01-0165105676Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operationsRicha Hu0Min Zhang1Chunlong Liu2Qingwen Wu3Liang Guo4Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China; CAS Key Laboratory of On-orbit Manufacturing and Integration for Space Optics System, Changchun, 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China; School of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; CAS Key Laboratory of On-orbit Manufacturing and Integration for Space Optics System, Changchun, 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China; CAS Key Laboratory of On-orbit Manufacturing and Integration for Space Optics System, Changchun, 130033, China; Corresponding author. Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China.Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China; CAS Key Laboratory of On-orbit Manufacturing and Integration for Space Optics System, Changchun, 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China; CAS Key Laboratory of On-orbit Manufacturing and Integration for Space Optics System, Changchun, 130033, ChinaThe camera mounted at the end of the space robot arm provides real-time visual monitoring and positioning functions during space missions. Its thermal design is crucial for ensuring both functionality and performance, particularly in challenging environments characterized by high radiation, extremely low temperatures, and vacuum conditions. Effective thermal management guarantees stable camera operation despite temperature fluctuations, ensuring both image quality and functional reliability. The integrated thermal design incorporates both passive and active controls, including cooling surfaces, multilayer insulation components, light shields, and heating loops. Simulation and experimental results show that, under low-temperature conditions, the active temperature control system effectively maintains the camera housing temperature above −50 °C, validating the stability of the thermal design. In high-temperature conditions, the camera housing temperature rises by 30 °C, reaching approximately 0 °C, confirming its efficient heat dissipation capability. Furthermore, after approximately 100 orbital cycles, the camera consistently stabilizes within the designed temperature range, affirming the precision and reliability of the thermal design. These findings offer essential insights for optimizing thermal management strategies in space cameras intended for complex space missions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24017076Space cameraHeat management solutionsFinite element analysisThermal balance testOn-orbit temperature verification |
spellingShingle | Richa Hu Min Zhang Chunlong Liu Qingwen Wu Liang Guo Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Space camera Heat management solutions Finite element analysis Thermal balance test On-orbit temperature verification |
title | Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations |
title_full | Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations |
title_fullStr | Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations |
title_short | Heat management solutions for the space camera: From design to orbital operations |
title_sort | heat management solutions for the space camera from design to orbital operations |
topic | Space camera Heat management solutions Finite element analysis Thermal balance test On-orbit temperature verification |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24017076 |
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