A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing

Mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease (PD-MCI) as an independent risk factor for dementia in Parkinson’s disease has prognostic value in predicting dementia in PD patients. It was found that the calculation of cognitive function decision-making could better evaluate the cognitive function...

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Main Authors: Shouqiang Huang, Kai Li, Chen Wang, Jiakang Liu, Shuwu Li, Yuting Tu, Bo Wang, Huangqin Feng, Qin Yu, Hongzhou Lin, Yuzhe Xu, Jinghang Wu, Ting Zhang, Tong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1495975/full
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author Shouqiang Huang
Kai Li
Kai Li
Chen Wang
Jiakang Liu
Shuwu Li
Yuting Tu
Bo Wang
Huangqin Feng
Qin Yu
Hongzhou Lin
Yuzhe Xu
Jinghang Wu
Ting Zhang
Tong Chen
author_facet Shouqiang Huang
Kai Li
Kai Li
Chen Wang
Jiakang Liu
Shuwu Li
Yuting Tu
Bo Wang
Huangqin Feng
Qin Yu
Hongzhou Lin
Yuzhe Xu
Jinghang Wu
Ting Zhang
Tong Chen
author_sort Shouqiang Huang
collection DOAJ
description Mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease (PD-MCI) as an independent risk factor for dementia in Parkinson’s disease has prognostic value in predicting dementia in PD patients. It was found that the calculation of cognitive function decision-making could better evaluate the cognitive function of PD-MCI. Therefore, this study explored deficits in decision-making cognitive function in PD-MCI population, and mined novel digital biomarkers for recognizing early cognitive decline in PD-MCI through an independently designed maze decision-making digital assessment paradigm. This study included 30 healthy controls 37 PD with normal cognition (PD-NC) and 40 PD-MCI patients. Through difference comparison and stepwise regression analysis, two digital decision-making biomarkers, total decision time and performance average acceleration, were screened, and their joint area under curve for the ability to discriminate between PD-MCI and PD-NC was 0.909, and for the ability to discriminate between PD-MCI and NC was 0.942. In addition, it was found that maze digital decision-making biomarkers had greater early warning efficacy in men than in women. Unlike traditional methods, this study used digital dynamic assessment to reveal possible decision-making cognitive deficits in the PD-MCI populations, which provides new ideas for effective screening for PD-MCI.
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spelling doaj-art-251e6ff76d394b13af30c66c2a59c6c82025-01-07T06:44:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2025-01-011810.3389/fnins.2024.14959751495975A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computingShouqiang Huang0Kai Li1Kai Li2Chen Wang3Jiakang Liu4Shuwu Li5Yuting Tu6Bo Wang7Huangqin Feng8Qin Yu9Hongzhou Lin10Yuzhe Xu11Jinghang Wu12Ting Zhang13Tong Chen14School of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Engineering Research Center for Brain Cognition and Brain Diseases Digital Medical Instruments, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second Medical Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaMild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease (PD-MCI) as an independent risk factor for dementia in Parkinson’s disease has prognostic value in predicting dementia in PD patients. It was found that the calculation of cognitive function decision-making could better evaluate the cognitive function of PD-MCI. Therefore, this study explored deficits in decision-making cognitive function in PD-MCI population, and mined novel digital biomarkers for recognizing early cognitive decline in PD-MCI through an independently designed maze decision-making digital assessment paradigm. This study included 30 healthy controls 37 PD with normal cognition (PD-NC) and 40 PD-MCI patients. Through difference comparison and stepwise regression analysis, two digital decision-making biomarkers, total decision time and performance average acceleration, were screened, and their joint area under curve for the ability to discriminate between PD-MCI and PD-NC was 0.909, and for the ability to discriminate between PD-MCI and NC was 0.942. In addition, it was found that maze digital decision-making biomarkers had greater early warning efficacy in men than in women. Unlike traditional methods, this study used digital dynamic assessment to reveal possible decision-making cognitive deficits in the PD-MCI populations, which provides new ideas for effective screening for PD-MCI.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1495975/fullexplorationParkinson’s diseasemild cognitive impairmentdecision-makingdigital biomarkers
spellingShingle Shouqiang Huang
Kai Li
Kai Li
Chen Wang
Jiakang Liu
Shuwu Li
Yuting Tu
Bo Wang
Huangqin Feng
Qin Yu
Hongzhou Lin
Yuzhe Xu
Jinghang Wu
Ting Zhang
Tong Chen
A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing
Frontiers in Neuroscience
exploration
Parkinson’s disease
mild cognitive impairment
decision-making
digital biomarkers
title A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing
title_full A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing
title_fullStr A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing
title_full_unstemmed A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing
title_short A study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease based on decision-making cognitive computing
title_sort study on the exploration of mild cognitive impairment in parkinson s disease based on decision making cognitive computing
topic exploration
Parkinson’s disease
mild cognitive impairment
decision-making
digital biomarkers
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1495975/full
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