Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis

ABSTRACT: Bovine mastitis is an inflammatory disease that primarily occurs when bacteria invade and proliferate in the mammary gland, although it can also be caused by physical trauma. Mastitis results in a decrease in milk yield and quality, causing huge economic losses. Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is a c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Satoru Takanashi, Kozue Yoshimura, Yuma Endo, Megumi Urakawa, Hidetoshi Sato, Tao Zhuang, Tomohito Hayashi, Yoshio Kiku, Yuya Nagasawa, Haruki Kitazawa, Michael T. Rose, Yoshinobu Uemoto, Kouichi Watanabe, Tomonori Nochi, Hisashi Aso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Dairy Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030224012013
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846107912543404032
author Satoru Takanashi
Kozue Yoshimura
Yuma Endo
Megumi Urakawa
Hidetoshi Sato
Tao Zhuang
Tomohito Hayashi
Yoshio Kiku
Yuya Nagasawa
Haruki Kitazawa
Michael T. Rose
Yoshinobu Uemoto
Kouichi Watanabe
Tomonori Nochi
Hisashi Aso
author_facet Satoru Takanashi
Kozue Yoshimura
Yuma Endo
Megumi Urakawa
Hidetoshi Sato
Tao Zhuang
Tomohito Hayashi
Yoshio Kiku
Yuya Nagasawa
Haruki Kitazawa
Michael T. Rose
Yoshinobu Uemoto
Kouichi Watanabe
Tomonori Nochi
Hisashi Aso
author_sort Satoru Takanashi
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Bovine mastitis is an inflammatory disease that primarily occurs when bacteria invade and proliferate in the mammary gland, although it can also be caused by physical trauma. Mastitis results in a decrease in milk yield and quality, causing huge economic losses. Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is a cytosolic protein known as cyclosporine binding protein. Recent studies have shown that CyPA is secreted from cells and has chemotactic activity, recruiting inflammatory cells and inducing multiple cytokines. In this study, we found that CyPA is detected in milk and is abundantly secreted at the onset of mastitis. A significant correlation was found between SCC and the concentrations of CyPA in milk. To elucidate the relationship between mastitis and CyPA, we gave an intramammary infusion of Staphylococcus aureus to cattle and investigated the attendant CyPA secretion. In S. aureus-infused quarters, we observed an increased expression of CyPA on mammary epithelia and secretion into milk. The temporal profiles of CyPA in milk were synchronous with SCC, and there was a significant correlation between the concentration of CyPA in milk and SCC. These results suggest that CyPA is involved in the migration of immune cells during the onset of mastitis and may be used as a marker for the onset of mastitis.
format Article
id doaj-art-24fc8bd45f38498cbd822d84d2cb2fdd
institution Kabale University
issn 0022-0302
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Dairy Science
spelling doaj-art-24fc8bd45f38498cbd822d84d2cb2fdd2024-12-26T08:52:12ZengElsevierJournal of Dairy Science0022-03022025-01-011081835844Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitisSatoru Takanashi0Kozue Yoshimura1Yuma Endo2Megumi Urakawa3Hidetoshi Sato4Tao Zhuang5Tomohito Hayashi6Yoshio Kiku7Yuya Nagasawa8Haruki Kitazawa9Michael T. Rose10Yoshinobu Uemoto11Kouichi Watanabe12Tomonori Nochi13Hisashi Aso14International Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanMiyagi Prefectural Livestock Experiment Station, Osaki, Miyagi, 989-6445, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization, National Institute of Animal Health, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 062-0045, JapanNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization, National Institute of Animal Health, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 062-0045, JapanNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization, National Institute of Animal Health, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 062-0045, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Food Function, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanTasmanian Institute of Agriculture, University of Tasmania, Sandy Bay, Tasmania 5005, AustraliaAnimal Breeding and Genetics, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, JapanInternational Education and Research Center for Food and Agricultural Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; Laboratory of Animal Functional Morphology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8572, Japan; The Cattle Museum, Maesawa, Oshu, Iwate, 029-4205, Japan; Corresponding authorABSTRACT: Bovine mastitis is an inflammatory disease that primarily occurs when bacteria invade and proliferate in the mammary gland, although it can also be caused by physical trauma. Mastitis results in a decrease in milk yield and quality, causing huge economic losses. Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is a cytosolic protein known as cyclosporine binding protein. Recent studies have shown that CyPA is secreted from cells and has chemotactic activity, recruiting inflammatory cells and inducing multiple cytokines. In this study, we found that CyPA is detected in milk and is abundantly secreted at the onset of mastitis. A significant correlation was found between SCC and the concentrations of CyPA in milk. To elucidate the relationship between mastitis and CyPA, we gave an intramammary infusion of Staphylococcus aureus to cattle and investigated the attendant CyPA secretion. In S. aureus-infused quarters, we observed an increased expression of CyPA on mammary epithelia and secretion into milk. The temporal profiles of CyPA in milk were synchronous with SCC, and there was a significant correlation between the concentration of CyPA in milk and SCC. These results suggest that CyPA is involved in the migration of immune cells during the onset of mastitis and may be used as a marker for the onset of mastitis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030224012013cyclophilin Ainflammationcattlemastitis
spellingShingle Satoru Takanashi
Kozue Yoshimura
Yuma Endo
Megumi Urakawa
Hidetoshi Sato
Tao Zhuang
Tomohito Hayashi
Yoshio Kiku
Yuya Nagasawa
Haruki Kitazawa
Michael T. Rose
Yoshinobu Uemoto
Kouichi Watanabe
Tomonori Nochi
Hisashi Aso
Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
Journal of Dairy Science
cyclophilin A
inflammation
cattle
mastitis
title Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
title_full Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
title_fullStr Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
title_full_unstemmed Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
title_short Elevated levels of cyclophilin A secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
title_sort elevated levels of cyclophilin a secreted in milk during bovine mastitis
topic cyclophilin A
inflammation
cattle
mastitis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030224012013
work_keys_str_mv AT satorutakanashi elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT kozueyoshimura elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT yumaendo elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT megumiurakawa elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT hidetoshisato elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT taozhuang elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT tomohitohayashi elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT yoshiokiku elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT yuyanagasawa elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT harukikitazawa elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT michaeltrose elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT yoshinobuuemoto elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT kouichiwatanabe elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT tomonorinochi elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis
AT hisashiaso elevatedlevelsofcyclophilinasecretedinmilkduringbovinemastitis