Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at determining the effect of pH changes on nickel titanium wire seen based on the corrosion rate and surface roughness of the wire after immersion in pandan leaves extract. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample used nickel titanium wire of 0.016 inches diameter and 5 cm length...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mutia A. Nasution, Hilda F. Lubis, Ingrid V. Sipayung, Inri N. Sitepu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Orthodontic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jos.jos_188_23
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846116937185099776
author Mutia A. Nasution
Hilda F. Lubis
Ingrid V. Sipayung
Inri N. Sitepu
author_facet Mutia A. Nasution
Hilda F. Lubis
Ingrid V. Sipayung
Inri N. Sitepu
author_sort Mutia A. Nasution
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at determining the effect of pH changes on nickel titanium wire seen based on the corrosion rate and surface roughness of the wire after immersion in pandan leaves extract. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample used nickel titanium wire of 0.016 inches diameter and 5 cm length and consists of five treatment groups: control group, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and 1000 ppm, 2000 ppm, and 4000 ppm pandan leaves extract. The solutions were put into an incubator for 7, 14, and 21 days at 37 °C and removed according to the sample immersion time. The corrosion rate was determined using the weight-loss method, and microstructure roughness was analyzed using a scanning electron microscope. RESULTS: Kruskal–Wallis test showed that there was a significant difference in corrosion rate of orthodontic wires of nickel titanium after control submersion, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and pandan leaves extract on 7, 14, and 21 days (P ≤ 0.05), and pandan leaves extract submersion shows that the surface structure is not as bad as artificial saliva and 0.2% chlorhexidine. CONCLUSIONS: Pandan leaves extract could inhibit the corrosion rate of nickel titanium orthodontic wire, which might be due to tannin content as an active antioxidant.
format Article
id doaj-art-247220c5b5094e51a3f837757cc72a86
institution Kabale University
issn 2278-1897
2278-0203
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Orthodontic Science
spelling doaj-art-247220c5b5094e51a3f837757cc72a862024-12-18T11:53:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orthodontic Science2278-18972278-02032024-11-01131535310.4103/jos.jos_188_23Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extractMutia A. NasutionHilda F. LubisIngrid V. SipayungInri N. SitepuOBJECTIVE: This study aimed at determining the effect of pH changes on nickel titanium wire seen based on the corrosion rate and surface roughness of the wire after immersion in pandan leaves extract. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample used nickel titanium wire of 0.016 inches diameter and 5 cm length and consists of five treatment groups: control group, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and 1000 ppm, 2000 ppm, and 4000 ppm pandan leaves extract. The solutions were put into an incubator for 7, 14, and 21 days at 37 °C and removed according to the sample immersion time. The corrosion rate was determined using the weight-loss method, and microstructure roughness was analyzed using a scanning electron microscope. RESULTS: Kruskal–Wallis test showed that there was a significant difference in corrosion rate of orthodontic wires of nickel titanium after control submersion, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and pandan leaves extract on 7, 14, and 21 days (P ≤ 0.05), and pandan leaves extract submersion shows that the surface structure is not as bad as artificial saliva and 0.2% chlorhexidine. CONCLUSIONS: Pandan leaves extract could inhibit the corrosion rate of nickel titanium orthodontic wire, which might be due to tannin content as an active antioxidant.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jos.jos_188_23corrosion ratemicrostructure wirenickel-titaniumpandan leaves
spellingShingle Mutia A. Nasution
Hilda F. Lubis
Ingrid V. Sipayung
Inri N. Sitepu
Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
Journal of Orthodontic Science
corrosion rate
microstructure wire
nickel-titanium
pandan leaves
title Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
title_full Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
title_fullStr Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
title_short Changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
title_sort changes in the corrosion rate and microstructure of nickel titanium wire in pandan leaves extract
topic corrosion rate
microstructure wire
nickel-titanium
pandan leaves
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jos.jos_188_23
work_keys_str_mv AT mutiaanasution changesinthecorrosionrateandmicrostructureofnickeltitaniumwireinpandanleavesextract
AT hildaflubis changesinthecorrosionrateandmicrostructureofnickeltitaniumwireinpandanleavesextract
AT ingridvsipayung changesinthecorrosionrateandmicrostructureofnickeltitaniumwireinpandanleavesextract
AT inrinsitepu changesinthecorrosionrateandmicrostructureofnickeltitaniumwireinpandanleavesextract