Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion

Objective To screen the prognostic influencing factors of patients with endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion (ABAO⁃EVT). Methods The baseline, clinical and follow⁃up data of 215 patients with ABAO⁃EVT from October 2017 to August 2022 in The First Affiliated Hospital of Universi...

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Main Authors: HAO Peng, TAO Chun⁃rong, JING Xiao⁃zhong, LI Rui, LUO Cong, HU Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tianjin Huanhu Hospital 2024-11-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
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Online Access:http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2951
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author HAO Peng
TAO Chun⁃rong
JING Xiao⁃zhong
LI Rui
LUO Cong
HU Wei
author_facet HAO Peng
TAO Chun⁃rong
JING Xiao⁃zhong
LI Rui
LUO Cong
HU Wei
author_sort HAO Peng
collection DOAJ
description Objective To screen the prognostic influencing factors of patients with endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion (ABAO⁃EVT). Methods The baseline, clinical and follow⁃up data of 215 patients with ABAO⁃EVT from October 2017 to August 2022 in The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong and Maoming People's Hospital of Guangdong were retrospectively collected, including sex, age, stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, smoking and drinking history, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, intravenous thrombolysis, first pass effect, times of embolectomy, extended Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (eTICI), and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 90 d after operation. According to the 90 d mRS score, the patients were divided into 2 groups: good prognosis group (mRS score 0-3, n = 93) and poor prognosis group (mRS score 4-6, n = 122). Univariate and multivariate stepwise Logistic regression analyses were used to screen the neurological prognostic influencing factors of ABAO ⁃ EVT patients 90 d after operation. Results Logistic regression analysis showed that the baseline NIHSS score increased was a risk factor for poor prognosis of ABAO⁃EVT patients (aOR = 0.936, 95%CI: 0.907-0.965, P = 0.000; aOR = 0.940, 95%CI: 0.910-0.970, P = 0.000), with the first pass effect (aOR = 5.752, 95%CI: 2.875-11.508; P = 0.000), eTICI grade 2c-3 (aOR = 7.113, 95%CI: 3.665-13.805; P = 0.000) were protective factors for good prognosis. Conclusions Low baseline NIHSS score, first pass effect and reperfusion level of eTICI 2c-3 are all protective factors for good neurological prognosis of ABAO⁃EVT patients.
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spelling doaj-art-244744d80bae45308ca35ce16dba57402024-12-09T09:44:42ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312024-11-01241192096DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672⁃6731.2024.11.008Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusionHAO Peng0TAO Chun⁃rong1JING Xiao⁃zhong2LI Rui3LUO Cong4HU Wei5Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaObjective To screen the prognostic influencing factors of patients with endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion (ABAO⁃EVT). Methods The baseline, clinical and follow⁃up data of 215 patients with ABAO⁃EVT from October 2017 to August 2022 in The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong and Maoming People's Hospital of Guangdong were retrospectively collected, including sex, age, stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, smoking and drinking history, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, intravenous thrombolysis, first pass effect, times of embolectomy, extended Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (eTICI), and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 90 d after operation. According to the 90 d mRS score, the patients were divided into 2 groups: good prognosis group (mRS score 0-3, n = 93) and poor prognosis group (mRS score 4-6, n = 122). Univariate and multivariate stepwise Logistic regression analyses were used to screen the neurological prognostic influencing factors of ABAO ⁃ EVT patients 90 d after operation. Results Logistic regression analysis showed that the baseline NIHSS score increased was a risk factor for poor prognosis of ABAO⁃EVT patients (aOR = 0.936, 95%CI: 0.907-0.965, P = 0.000; aOR = 0.940, 95%CI: 0.910-0.970, P = 0.000), with the first pass effect (aOR = 5.752, 95%CI: 2.875-11.508; P = 0.000), eTICI grade 2c-3 (aOR = 7.113, 95%CI: 3.665-13.805; P = 0.000) were protective factors for good prognosis. Conclusions Low baseline NIHSS score, first pass effect and reperfusion level of eTICI 2c-3 are all protective factors for good neurological prognosis of ABAO⁃EVT patients.http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2951ischemic stroke; basilar artery; thrombectomy; prognosis; reperfusion; risk factors; logistic models; multicenter study
spellingShingle HAO Peng
TAO Chun⁃rong
JING Xiao⁃zhong
LI Rui
LUO Cong
HU Wei
Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
ischemic stroke; basilar artery; thrombectomy; prognosis; reperfusion; risk factors; logistic models; multicenter study
title Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
title_full Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
title_fullStr Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
title_full_unstemmed Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
title_short Multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
title_sort multicenter study on prognostic influencing factors of endovascular treatment for acute basilar artery occlusion
topic ischemic stroke; basilar artery; thrombectomy; prognosis; reperfusion; risk factors; logistic models; multicenter study
url http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/2951
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AT jingxiaozhong multicenterstudyonprognosticinfluencingfactorsofendovasculartreatmentforacutebasilararteryocclusion
AT lirui multicenterstudyonprognosticinfluencingfactorsofendovasculartreatmentforacutebasilararteryocclusion
AT luocong multicenterstudyonprognosticinfluencingfactorsofendovasculartreatmentforacutebasilararteryocclusion
AT huwei multicenterstudyonprognosticinfluencingfactorsofendovasculartreatmentforacutebasilararteryocclusion