Applications of type I and II collagen in osteochondral tissue engineering: Respective features and future perspectives
At present, osteoarthritis stands as one of the most prevalent degenerative musculoskeletal diseases globally. The inherent lack of self-healing capacity in articular cartilage presents a considerable obstacle in treating osteoarthritis. Tissue engineering emerged as a promising strategy for the reg...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-12-01
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Series: | Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590093524000444 |
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Summary: | At present, osteoarthritis stands as one of the most prevalent degenerative musculoskeletal diseases globally. The inherent lack of self-healing capacity in articular cartilage presents a considerable obstacle in treating osteoarthritis. Tissue engineering emerged as a promising strategy for the regeneration of osteochondral defects. Collagen, a primary component of bone and cartilage, stands out as a widely utilized natural material in osteochondral tissue engineering. Among various collagen types, Type I and type II collagen are notably prominent in this field. This review initially summarizes the advantageous and disadvantageous properties of type I/II collagen in osteochondral tissue engineering, proceeds to introduce their applications in this context, and concludes with a prospective outlook on the future development of type I/II collagen's applications. |
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ISSN: | 2590-0935 |