Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats

<b>Aim:</b> The study was to evaluate and establish the comparative advantages offered by two conventional lateral recumbence rumenotomy techniques and a locally fabricated mobile small ruminant chute for standing position rumenotomy based on the profiles of creatine kinase activity.<...

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Main Authors: Abubakar Mshelia Saidu, Samuel Tanko Fadason, Gabriel Enenche Ochube, Sani Adamu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2020-12-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1335
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author Abubakar Mshelia Saidu
Samuel Tanko Fadason
Gabriel Enenche Ochube
Sani Adamu
author_facet Abubakar Mshelia Saidu
Samuel Tanko Fadason
Gabriel Enenche Ochube
Sani Adamu
author_sort Abubakar Mshelia Saidu
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The study was to evaluate and establish the comparative advantages offered by two conventional lateral recumbence rumenotomy techniques and a locally fabricated mobile small ruminant chute for standing position rumenotomy based on the profiles of creatine kinase activity.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Eighteen (of n = 24) Kano-Brown goats (KBGs) of both sexes diagnosed of rumen foreign body impaction (RFBI) were allocated to groups A, B and D. Goats in groups A and B underwent rumen skin clamp fixation (RSCF) and stay suture rumenotomy (SSR) techniques respectively, while on lateral recumbency. Goats in group D underwent rumenotomy while on standing restraint using fabricated mobile small ruminant surgical chute (MSRSC). The six other KBGs that are free of RFBI served as control (Group C). Blood were collected via the jugular veins at Pre, 0, 5, 24, 48, 72 hours and at weeks 1, 2 and 3 to harvest serum that were stored at -200C until creatine kinase activity ELISA.<p> <b>Results:</b> Mean creatine kinase activity in group D (388.66 ± 28.11 U/L) was significantly (p<0.05) lower than the value in group A (924.55 ± 254.66 U/L) in the mixed-sex. Males of group A (1148.09 ± 438.94 U/L) was significantly higher (p< 0.05) than group B (459.56 ± 84.16 U/L) and D (503.60 ± 23.37 U/L).<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>Standing restraint rumenotomy had no significant alterations in the creatine kinase activity, thus; suggests it could be adopted in small ruminants.
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language English
publishDate 2020-12-01
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series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-23ff92ecef4041e3a11ffc1cd298d0e72025-01-02T22:36:23ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532020-12-013643173231335Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goatsAbubakar Mshelia Saidu0Samuel Tanko Fadason1Gabriel Enenche Ochube2Sani Adamu3Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, University of Maiduguri, Borno State, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria<b>Aim:</b> The study was to evaluate and establish the comparative advantages offered by two conventional lateral recumbence rumenotomy techniques and a locally fabricated mobile small ruminant chute for standing position rumenotomy based on the profiles of creatine kinase activity.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Eighteen (of n = 24) Kano-Brown goats (KBGs) of both sexes diagnosed of rumen foreign body impaction (RFBI) were allocated to groups A, B and D. Goats in groups A and B underwent rumen skin clamp fixation (RSCF) and stay suture rumenotomy (SSR) techniques respectively, while on lateral recumbency. Goats in group D underwent rumenotomy while on standing restraint using fabricated mobile small ruminant surgical chute (MSRSC). The six other KBGs that are free of RFBI served as control (Group C). Blood were collected via the jugular veins at Pre, 0, 5, 24, 48, 72 hours and at weeks 1, 2 and 3 to harvest serum that were stored at -200C until creatine kinase activity ELISA.<p> <b>Results:</b> Mean creatine kinase activity in group D (388.66 ± 28.11 U/L) was significantly (p<0.05) lower than the value in group A (924.55 ± 254.66 U/L) in the mixed-sex. Males of group A (1148.09 ± 438.94 U/L) was significantly higher (p< 0.05) than group B (459.56 ± 84.16 U/L) and D (503.60 ± 23.37 U/L).<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>Standing restraint rumenotomy had no significant alterations in the creatine kinase activity, thus; suggests it could be adopted in small ruminants.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1335creatine kinaserumenotomyrestraintelisagoats
spellingShingle Abubakar Mshelia Saidu
Samuel Tanko Fadason
Gabriel Enenche Ochube
Sani Adamu
Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
creatine kinase
rumenotomy
restraint
elisa
goats
title Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats
title_full Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats
title_fullStr Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats
title_full_unstemmed Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats
title_short Creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano-brown goats
title_sort creatine kinase activity in the assessment of muscle injuries following lateral recumbency and standing restraint positions for rumenotomy in kano brown goats
topic creatine kinase
rumenotomy
restraint
elisa
goats
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1335
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