Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production

Abstract Purpose In this study, vermicomposted tannery wastes were applied in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper in a greenhouse. The effects of this organic matter addition on plant development and on the distributions of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in plant tissues and organs were assessed. Methods In...

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Main Authors: Ramom Rachide Nunes, Lívia Botacini Favoretto Pigatin, Ticiane Silva Oliveira, Rhaissa Mecca Bontempi, Maria Olímpia Oliveira Rezende
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2018-09-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-018-0217-7
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author Ramom Rachide Nunes
Lívia Botacini Favoretto Pigatin
Ticiane Silva Oliveira
Rhaissa Mecca Bontempi
Maria Olímpia Oliveira Rezende
author_facet Ramom Rachide Nunes
Lívia Botacini Favoretto Pigatin
Ticiane Silva Oliveira
Rhaissa Mecca Bontempi
Maria Olímpia Oliveira Rezende
author_sort Ramom Rachide Nunes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose In this study, vermicomposted tannery wastes were applied in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper in a greenhouse. The effects of this organic matter addition on plant development and on the distributions of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in plant tissues and organs were assessed. Methods In a greenhouse, organic sweet peppers were cultivated adding vermicomposted tannery to the substrate (sample VRC) and the results were compared with the samples control (dYL; only soil) and reference (NPK; adding mineral fertilizer). The growth, nutritive value and fruit production were assessed to evaluate the plant development in different types of substrate. Besides evaluating the biostimulant effect of vermicomposts, the distributions of Cr in plant tissues were also studied. Results Up to three harvested sweet peppers were obtained per plant, compared with only one fruit for the reference treatment with NPK addition. Based on the Cr dynamics in the plants, the highest concentration was found in the fruits, varied as follows: fruits > stem and stalks > leaves = root; however, the Cr concentration in the fruits was statistically the same across all treatments. Additionally, only Cr(III) was detected and quantified in the fruits. Conclusion The addition of vermicompost was biostimulating to plants and positively influenced their development. Based on the Cr dynamics in the plants, since the Cr concentration was the same across all treatments, it demonstrated that the addition of tannery residues to the vermicompost did not negatively influence the health benefits or food security of the produced fruits.
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publishDate 2018-09-01
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series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-23ed7b329d44414cade7b52891d9d1de2025-01-02T22:58:49ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152018-09-017431332410.1007/s40093-018-0217-7Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and productionRamom Rachide Nunes0Lívia Botacini Favoretto Pigatin1Ticiane Silva Oliveira2Rhaissa Mecca Bontempi3Maria Olímpia Oliveira Rezende4Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Federal Rural University of PernambucoSão Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São PauloSão Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São PauloSão Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São PauloSão Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São PauloAbstract Purpose In this study, vermicomposted tannery wastes were applied in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper in a greenhouse. The effects of this organic matter addition on plant development and on the distributions of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in plant tissues and organs were assessed. Methods In a greenhouse, organic sweet peppers were cultivated adding vermicomposted tannery to the substrate (sample VRC) and the results were compared with the samples control (dYL; only soil) and reference (NPK; adding mineral fertilizer). The growth, nutritive value and fruit production were assessed to evaluate the plant development in different types of substrate. Besides evaluating the biostimulant effect of vermicomposts, the distributions of Cr in plant tissues were also studied. Results Up to three harvested sweet peppers were obtained per plant, compared with only one fruit for the reference treatment with NPK addition. Based on the Cr dynamics in the plants, the highest concentration was found in the fruits, varied as follows: fruits > stem and stalks > leaves = root; however, the Cr concentration in the fruits was statistically the same across all treatments. Additionally, only Cr(III) was detected and quantified in the fruits. Conclusion The addition of vermicompost was biostimulating to plants and positively influenced their development. Based on the Cr dynamics in the plants, since the Cr concentration was the same across all treatments, it demonstrated that the addition of tannery residues to the vermicompost did not negatively influence the health benefits or food security of the produced fruits.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-018-0217-7Waste managementTannery wastesVermicompostingSweet peppers
spellingShingle Ramom Rachide Nunes
Lívia Botacini Favoretto Pigatin
Ticiane Silva Oliveira
Rhaissa Mecca Bontempi
Maria Olímpia Oliveira Rezende
Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Waste management
Tannery wastes
Vermicomposting
Sweet peppers
title Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production
title_full Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production
title_fullStr Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production
title_full_unstemmed Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production
title_short Vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper: growth, nutritive value and production
title_sort vermicomposted tannery wastes in the organic cultivation of sweet pepper growth nutritive value and production
topic Waste management
Tannery wastes
Vermicomposting
Sweet peppers
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-018-0217-7
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