The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization

Background/Aims: Demonstration of possible utero-ovarian anastomoses (UOA) before or during uterine artery embolization (UAE) is important to preserve ovarian reserve. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors for the presence of type 1b or type 3 UOA in patients undergoing UAE for...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bora Peynircioğlu, Barbaros Erhan Çil, Fatma Gonca Eldem, Ferdi Çay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2024-02-01
Series:Genel Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3437845
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841562227633553408
author Bora Peynircioğlu
Barbaros Erhan Çil
Fatma Gonca Eldem
Ferdi Çay
author_facet Bora Peynircioğlu
Barbaros Erhan Çil
Fatma Gonca Eldem
Ferdi Çay
author_sort Bora Peynircioğlu
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: Demonstration of possible utero-ovarian anastomoses (UOA) before or during uterine artery embolization (UAE) is important to preserve ovarian reserve. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors for the presence of type 1b or type 3 UOA in patients undergoing UAE for the treatment of uterine myomas. Methods: Procedural angiographies of patients who underwent UAE were evaluated in a single academic center. Patients’ demographics, indication for UAE, presence and type of UOA, presence of adnexal pathology at preprocedural MRI, history of pelvic surgery, and total uterine volume at preprocedural MRI were retrospectively evaluated. Analysis of the aforementioned variables between patients with and without UOA was performed. Results: This study included 30 patients with a mean age of 41.97±5.72 years (range 32 - 56). UOA was found in 17 (56.6%) patients, 10 (33.3%) of them were type 1b, and 7 (23.3%) of them were type 3. Five patients (17.2%) had adnexal pathology at pre-procedural MRI and 12 patients (40%) had a history of pelvic surgery. The mean total uterine volume was 607.1 cm3. In the analysis of variables between patients with and without UOA, UOA presence was significantly higher in patients with a history of pelvic surgery (p=0.005). All of the patients with a history of myomectomy were found to have type 1b or type 3 UOA. No significant relation between UOA and age, the presence of adnexal pathology, and uterine volume were detected. Conclusion: Utero-ovarian anastomoses are commonly encountered during UAE. A history of pelvic surgery was found to be a risk factor for the presence of type 1b and type 3 UOA.
format Article
id doaj-art-23cf8f711d0141aa80d12ec53dd0edfd
institution Kabale University
issn 2602-3741
language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Selcuk University Press
record_format Article
series Genel Tıp Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-23cf8f711d0141aa80d12ec53dd0edfd2025-01-03T01:05:26ZengSelcuk University PressGenel Tıp Dergisi2602-37412024-02-0134110010310.54005/geneltip.1367339154The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery EmbolizationBora Peynircioğlu0Barbaros Erhan Çil1Fatma Gonca Eldem2Ferdi Çay3Hacettepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Radyoloji Anabilim DalıKOÇ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİHacettepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Radyoloji Anabilim DalıHACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİBackground/Aims: Demonstration of possible utero-ovarian anastomoses (UOA) before or during uterine artery embolization (UAE) is important to preserve ovarian reserve. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors for the presence of type 1b or type 3 UOA in patients undergoing UAE for the treatment of uterine myomas. Methods: Procedural angiographies of patients who underwent UAE were evaluated in a single academic center. Patients’ demographics, indication for UAE, presence and type of UOA, presence of adnexal pathology at preprocedural MRI, history of pelvic surgery, and total uterine volume at preprocedural MRI were retrospectively evaluated. Analysis of the aforementioned variables between patients with and without UOA was performed. Results: This study included 30 patients with a mean age of 41.97±5.72 years (range 32 - 56). UOA was found in 17 (56.6%) patients, 10 (33.3%) of them were type 1b, and 7 (23.3%) of them were type 3. Five patients (17.2%) had adnexal pathology at pre-procedural MRI and 12 patients (40%) had a history of pelvic surgery. The mean total uterine volume was 607.1 cm3. In the analysis of variables between patients with and without UOA, UOA presence was significantly higher in patients with a history of pelvic surgery (p=0.005). All of the patients with a history of myomectomy were found to have type 1b or type 3 UOA. No significant relation between UOA and age, the presence of adnexal pathology, and uterine volume were detected. Conclusion: Utero-ovarian anastomoses are commonly encountered during UAE. A history of pelvic surgery was found to be a risk factor for the presence of type 1b and type 3 UOA.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3437845uterine artery embolizationutero-ovarian anastomosesarterial angiographypelvic surgeryovarian reserverisk factorspremature menopauseuterin arter embolizasyonuutero-ovaryan anastomozlararteriyel anjiyografipelvik cerrahiover rezervirisk faktörlerierken menopoz
spellingShingle Bora Peynircioğlu
Barbaros Erhan Çil
Fatma Gonca Eldem
Ferdi Çay
The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization
Genel Tıp Dergisi
uterine artery embolization
utero-ovarian anastomoses
arterial angiography
pelvic surgery
ovarian reserve
risk factors
premature menopause
uterin arter embolizasyonu
utero-ovaryan anastomozlar
arteriyel anjiyografi
pelvik cerrahi
over rezervi
risk faktörleri
erken menopoz
title The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization
title_full The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization
title_fullStr The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization
title_full_unstemmed The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization
title_short The Incidence and Risk Factors for the Presence of Type 1B or Type 3 Utero-ovarian Anastomoses During Uterine Artery Embolization
title_sort incidence and risk factors for the presence of type 1b or type 3 utero ovarian anastomoses during uterine artery embolization
topic uterine artery embolization
utero-ovarian anastomoses
arterial angiography
pelvic surgery
ovarian reserve
risk factors
premature menopause
uterin arter embolizasyonu
utero-ovaryan anastomozlar
arteriyel anjiyografi
pelvik cerrahi
over rezervi
risk faktörleri
erken menopoz
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3437845
work_keys_str_mv AT borapeynircioglu theincidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT barbaroserhancil theincidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT fatmagoncaeldem theincidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT ferdicay theincidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT borapeynircioglu incidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT barbaroserhancil incidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT fatmagoncaeldem incidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization
AT ferdicay incidenceandriskfactorsforthepresenceoftype1bortype3uteroovariananastomosesduringuterinearteryembolization