Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences

Limited research has focused on consumption reduction as one potential pathway to meet sustainable development goals. This paper investigates consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction through the lens of an extended theory of planned behavior (TPB), where selected individual differenc...

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Main Authors: Shiva Ghorban Nejad, Heidi Victoria Skeiseid, Lukasz Andrzej Derdowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/12/11/119
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author Shiva Ghorban Nejad
Heidi Victoria Skeiseid
Lukasz Andrzej Derdowski
author_facet Shiva Ghorban Nejad
Heidi Victoria Skeiseid
Lukasz Andrzej Derdowski
author_sort Shiva Ghorban Nejad
collection DOAJ
description Limited research has focused on consumption reduction as one potential pathway to meet sustainable development goals. This paper investigates consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction through the lens of an extended theory of planned behavior (TPB), where selected individual differences, namely the need for evaluation (NE) and self-referencing (SR), are given considerable attention. In total, 226 respondents participated in this web-based survey study. The results from structural equation modeling analysis confirm that the extended theory of planned behavior effectively explains consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction. Notably, the individual differences of the NE and SR each uniquely moderate the relationships within the TPB model. This study provides a theoretical contribution by integrating the selected moderators (i.e., the NE and SR) into the TPB framework, increases the TPB’s predictive power, and further provides a novel understanding of the underlying influences of individual differences on consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction for the benefit of the environment. Moreover, the findings offer practical implications for policymakers and social marketers in designing tailor-made interventions and consumption reduction strategies by considering the important role of individual differences.
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spelling doaj-art-2399da397dde43a5ab40d3a64bde94ed2024-11-26T18:07:48ZengMDPI AGJournal of Intelligence2079-32002024-11-01121111910.3390/jintelligence12110119Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual DifferencesShiva Ghorban Nejad0Heidi Victoria Skeiseid1Lukasz Andrzej Derdowski2NHS—Department of Leadership and Service Innovation, University of Stavanger, 4021 Stavanger, NorwayNHS—Department of Leadership and Service Innovation, University of Stavanger, 4021 Stavanger, NorwayNHS—Department of Leadership and Service Innovation, University of Stavanger, 4021 Stavanger, NorwayLimited research has focused on consumption reduction as one potential pathway to meet sustainable development goals. This paper investigates consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction through the lens of an extended theory of planned behavior (TPB), where selected individual differences, namely the need for evaluation (NE) and self-referencing (SR), are given considerable attention. In total, 226 respondents participated in this web-based survey study. The results from structural equation modeling analysis confirm that the extended theory of planned behavior effectively explains consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction. Notably, the individual differences of the NE and SR each uniquely moderate the relationships within the TPB model. This study provides a theoretical contribution by integrating the selected moderators (i.e., the NE and SR) into the TPB framework, increases the TPB’s predictive power, and further provides a novel understanding of the underlying influences of individual differences on consumers’ intentions to undertake consumption reduction for the benefit of the environment. Moreover, the findings offer practical implications for policymakers and social marketers in designing tailor-made interventions and consumption reduction strategies by considering the important role of individual differences.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/12/11/119consumption reductionenvironmental sustainabilityTPBindividual differencesneed for evaluationself-referencing
spellingShingle Shiva Ghorban Nejad
Heidi Victoria Skeiseid
Lukasz Andrzej Derdowski
Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences
Journal of Intelligence
consumption reduction
environmental sustainability
TPB
individual differences
need for evaluation
self-referencing
title Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences
title_full Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences
title_fullStr Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences
title_short Understanding Consumption Reduction Through the TPB: Moderating Effects of the Need for Evaluation and Self-Referencing Individual Differences
title_sort understanding consumption reduction through the tpb moderating effects of the need for evaluation and self referencing individual differences
topic consumption reduction
environmental sustainability
TPB
individual differences
need for evaluation
self-referencing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/12/11/119
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