Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology

To investigate the effect of power density on the residual stress distribution on the surface of 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints during laser shock process, we utilized ABAQUS finite element software for analyzing its distribution under different laser shock power densities. The material was t...

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Main Authors: Weichen Yu, Yaping Li, Guicang Guo, Kangwen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2024.1484792/full
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author Weichen Yu
Yaping Li
Guicang Guo
Kangwen Li
author_facet Weichen Yu
Yaping Li
Guicang Guo
Kangwen Li
author_sort Weichen Yu
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the effect of power density on the residual stress distribution on the surface of 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints during laser shock process, we utilized ABAQUS finite element software for analyzing its distribution under different laser shock power densities. The material was tested for residual stress using an X-ray stress diffractometer to verify the accuracy of the simulation results and lay the foundation for finding the optimal process parameters. The simulation results show that when the laser power density is 2.79 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress value on the surface of the sample after laser shock peening is −37.2 MPa; When the laser power density is 2.79 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress value on the surface of the sample is −94.1 MPa; When the power density reaches 5.17 GW/cm2, the maximum residual stress value on the surface of the laser shock peening sample is −144.8 MPa, and residual stress cavity is formed. The experimental results show that when the laser power density is 2.79 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress on the surface of the sample is −37.3 MPa; When the power density is 3.98 GW/cm2, the uniformity of compressive stress distribution on the surface of the sample is optimal, with a maximum residual compressive stress value of −99.0 MPa; When the power density is 5.17 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress value is −146.1 MPa, and residual stress cavity is formed on the material surface. The simulation results are close to the experimental results, and the model error ranges from 0.2% to 4.9%. The simulation results are accurate and reliable.
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spelling doaj-art-22d9c28cfae245569d0030825f36d3b02024-11-27T06:33:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162024-11-011110.3389/fmats.2024.14847921484792Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technologyWeichen Yu0Yaping Li1Guicang Guo2Kangwen Li3Comac Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaComac Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaTo investigate the effect of power density on the residual stress distribution on the surface of 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints during laser shock process, we utilized ABAQUS finite element software for analyzing its distribution under different laser shock power densities. The material was tested for residual stress using an X-ray stress diffractometer to verify the accuracy of the simulation results and lay the foundation for finding the optimal process parameters. The simulation results show that when the laser power density is 2.79 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress value on the surface of the sample after laser shock peening is −37.2 MPa; When the laser power density is 2.79 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress value on the surface of the sample is −94.1 MPa; When the power density reaches 5.17 GW/cm2, the maximum residual stress value on the surface of the laser shock peening sample is −144.8 MPa, and residual stress cavity is formed. The experimental results show that when the laser power density is 2.79 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress on the surface of the sample is −37.3 MPa; When the power density is 3.98 GW/cm2, the uniformity of compressive stress distribution on the surface of the sample is optimal, with a maximum residual compressive stress value of −99.0 MPa; When the power density is 5.17 GW/cm2, the maximum residual compressive stress value is −146.1 MPa, and residual stress cavity is formed on the material surface. The simulation results are close to the experimental results, and the model error ranges from 0.2% to 4.9%. The simulation results are accurate and reliable.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2024.1484792/fulllaser shock peeningresidual stresssimulationpower densityerror
spellingShingle Weichen Yu
Yaping Li
Guicang Guo
Kangwen Li
Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
Frontiers in Materials
laser shock peening
residual stress
simulation
power density
error
title Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
title_full Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
title_fullStr Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
title_short Simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17-7 PH stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
title_sort simulation and analysis of residual stress in 17 7 ph stainless steel welded joints using laser shock peening technology
topic laser shock peening
residual stress
simulation
power density
error
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2024.1484792/full
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AT yapingli simulationandanalysisofresidualstressin177phstainlesssteelweldedjointsusinglasershockpeeningtechnology
AT guicangguo simulationandanalysisofresidualstressin177phstainlesssteelweldedjointsusinglasershockpeeningtechnology
AT kangwenli simulationandanalysisofresidualstressin177phstainlesssteelweldedjointsusinglasershockpeeningtechnology