Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?

Despite the widely accepted idea of an area covered with a homogeneous forest, french Guiana is actually very heterogeneous in both distribution of species and forest landscapes. We will discuss the various usual ways for exploration of plant biodiversity and their development through the introducti...

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Main Authors: Marie Fleury, Sophie Gonzalez, Pierre Grenand, Stéphane Guitet, Daniel Sabatier
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2012-09-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/12579
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author Marie Fleury
Sophie Gonzalez
Pierre Grenand
Stéphane Guitet
Daniel Sabatier
author_facet Marie Fleury
Sophie Gonzalez
Pierre Grenand
Stéphane Guitet
Daniel Sabatier
author_sort Marie Fleury
collection DOAJ
description Despite the widely accepted idea of an area covered with a homogeneous forest, french Guiana is actually very heterogeneous in both distribution of species and forest landscapes. We will discuss the various usual ways for exploration of plant biodiversity and their development through the introduction of a botanical conservatory in french Guiana. Two examples will be developed : the state of knowledge and acquisition strategies for forest tree species with emphasis on the fragmented appearance of the forest area ; and the study of species listed as "useful", associated with human activities, in particular plants related to traditional agriculture, medicinal plants and exotics, whose presence is related to human habitat, old or new. The establishment of the botanical conservatory in the Guiana Region, supported by the « Region Guyane » and by the Ministry of the environment, allows us to set up a structure integrating scientific knowledge and traditional knowledge. This mediator between the state, local collectivities, research organizations, associations and communities, could become a real tool for biodiversity governance for Guiana, and also a platform for international collaboration on the scale of the Guiana Shield.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1492-8442
language fra
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
record_format Article
series VertigO
spelling doaj-art-22b275ab26ba487983c2659406aad52e2025-01-09T12:38:39ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422012-09-011410.4000/vertigo.12579Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?Marie FleurySophie GonzalezPierre GrenandStéphane GuitetDaniel SabatierDespite the widely accepted idea of an area covered with a homogeneous forest, french Guiana is actually very heterogeneous in both distribution of species and forest landscapes. We will discuss the various usual ways for exploration of plant biodiversity and their development through the introduction of a botanical conservatory in french Guiana. Two examples will be developed : the state of knowledge and acquisition strategies for forest tree species with emphasis on the fragmented appearance of the forest area ; and the study of species listed as "useful", associated with human activities, in particular plants related to traditional agriculture, medicinal plants and exotics, whose presence is related to human habitat, old or new. The establishment of the botanical conservatory in the Guiana Region, supported by the « Region Guyane » and by the Ministry of the environment, allows us to set up a structure integrating scientific knowledge and traditional knowledge. This mediator between the state, local collectivities, research organizations, associations and communities, could become a real tool for biodiversity governance for Guiana, and also a platform for international collaboration on the scale of the Guiana Shield.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/12579medicinal plantstraditional knowledgeplant biodiversitybotanical conservatoryagrobiodiversity
spellingShingle Marie Fleury
Sophie Gonzalez
Pierre Grenand
Stéphane Guitet
Daniel Sabatier
Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?
VertigO
medicinal plants
traditional knowledge
plant biodiversity
botanical conservatory
agrobiodiversity
title Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?
title_full Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?
title_fullStr Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?
title_full_unstemmed Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?
title_short Un conservatoire botanique adapté au territoire guyanais : comment intégrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles?
title_sort un conservatoire botanique adapte au territoire guyanais comment integrer connaissances scientifiques et connaissances traditionnelles
topic medicinal plants
traditional knowledge
plant biodiversity
botanical conservatory
agrobiodiversity
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/12579
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