Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment

This study contributes to the literature on the spillovers of foreign direct investment by presenting empirical evidence on the impact of linkages with foreign-invested firms on the productivity of domestic firms in different local business environments. Using longitudinal data in a transitional eco...

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Main Authors: Nam Hoang Vu, Bich Ngoc Thi Le, Thanh Le
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-08-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251362392
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author Nam Hoang Vu
Bich Ngoc Thi Le
Thanh Le
author_facet Nam Hoang Vu
Bich Ngoc Thi Le
Thanh Le
author_sort Nam Hoang Vu
collection DOAJ
description This study contributes to the literature on the spillovers of foreign direct investment by presenting empirical evidence on the impact of linkages with foreign-invested firms on the productivity of domestic firms in different local business environments. Using longitudinal data in a transitional economy of Vietnam from 2012 to 2018 and applying different estimation techniques to deal with the potential endogeneity problem, the study shows that linkages with foreign-invested firms have a positive impact on the labor productivity of domestic firms. This relationship is significantly enhanced in an improved local business environment. Additionally, this enhancement effect is observed among firms with a smaller size and those operating in medium- and high-technology industries. The findings suggest important implications to support businesses through improving the local business environment in transition economies.
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id doaj-art-22acb72f92d44a9ea9cefd3bea8be2a5
institution Kabale University
issn 2158-2440
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj-art-22acb72f92d44a9ea9cefd3bea8be2a52025-08-25T10:03:46ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402025-08-011510.1177/21582440251362392Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business EnvironmentNam Hoang Vu0Bich Ngoc Thi Le1Thanh Le2 Foreign Trade University, Hanoi, Vietnam Academy of Finance, Hanoi, Vietnam University of Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaThis study contributes to the literature on the spillovers of foreign direct investment by presenting empirical evidence on the impact of linkages with foreign-invested firms on the productivity of domestic firms in different local business environments. Using longitudinal data in a transitional economy of Vietnam from 2012 to 2018 and applying different estimation techniques to deal with the potential endogeneity problem, the study shows that linkages with foreign-invested firms have a positive impact on the labor productivity of domestic firms. This relationship is significantly enhanced in an improved local business environment. Additionally, this enhancement effect is observed among firms with a smaller size and those operating in medium- and high-technology industries. The findings suggest important implications to support businesses through improving the local business environment in transition economies.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251362392
spellingShingle Nam Hoang Vu
Bich Ngoc Thi Le
Thanh Le
Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment
SAGE Open
title Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment
title_full Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment
title_fullStr Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment
title_short Impacts of FDI Linkages on the Labor Productivity of Domestic Firms: The Role of Local Business Environment
title_sort impacts of fdi linkages on the labor productivity of domestic firms the role of local business environment
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251362392
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AT bichngocthile impactsoffdilinkagesonthelaborproductivityofdomesticfirmstheroleoflocalbusinessenvironment
AT thanhle impactsoffdilinkagesonthelaborproductivityofdomesticfirmstheroleoflocalbusinessenvironment