Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis

Abstract In the field of cybersecurity, hackers often enter computer systems despite current security measures, owing to the huge amount of network traffic that makes intruder identification difficult. Differentiating between authorized traffic and abnormal data produced by Distributed Denial of Ser...

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Main Authors: Tae Hoon Kim, S. Madhavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78389-0
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author Tae Hoon Kim
S. Madhavi
author_facet Tae Hoon Kim
S. Madhavi
author_sort Tae Hoon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the field of cybersecurity, hackers often enter computer systems despite current security measures, owing to the huge amount of network traffic that makes intruder identification difficult. Differentiating between authorized traffic and abnormal data produced by Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attackers is still a major difficulty. This research provides a unique technique that uses Quantum Machine Learning (QML) to improve security protocols for secure communication between two parties. Our strategy enhances detection accuracy and speed by using the characteristics of quantum neural networks. The approach includes creating a dataset from network traffic patterns, preprocessing it, and then turning it into quantum bits via angle embedding. The research uses outlier analysis, min-entropy, and quantum state fidelity to distinguish between normal and abnormal data patterns. The dispersed randomness of network header data is measured using entropy, which aids in identifying security concerns. The suggested QML-based methodology outperforms conventional approaches and current models, including AMM-CNN and ANN models, with a detection accuracy of 99.87% for DDoS attacks. This advancement leads to more effective and secure communication networks.
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spelling doaj-art-2274ad410ed04565a6abd71bc7dda8fe2024-11-10T12:22:39ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114111210.1038/s41598-024-78389-0Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysisTae Hoon Kim0S. Madhavi1School of Information and Electronic Engineering and Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Biomedical Intelligent Computing Technology, Zhejiang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, PVP Siddhartha Institute of TechnologyAbstract In the field of cybersecurity, hackers often enter computer systems despite current security measures, owing to the huge amount of network traffic that makes intruder identification difficult. Differentiating between authorized traffic and abnormal data produced by Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attackers is still a major difficulty. This research provides a unique technique that uses Quantum Machine Learning (QML) to improve security protocols for secure communication between two parties. Our strategy enhances detection accuracy and speed by using the characteristics of quantum neural networks. The approach includes creating a dataset from network traffic patterns, preprocessing it, and then turning it into quantum bits via angle embedding. The research uses outlier analysis, min-entropy, and quantum state fidelity to distinguish between normal and abnormal data patterns. The dispersed randomness of network header data is measured using entropy, which aids in identifying security concerns. The suggested QML-based methodology outperforms conventional approaches and current models, including AMM-CNN and ANN models, with a detection accuracy of 99.87% for DDoS attacks. This advancement leads to more effective and secure communication networks.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78389-0QubitEntropyQuantum state machineFidelityKey distributionDistributed denial of service
spellingShingle Tae Hoon Kim
S. Madhavi
Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
Scientific Reports
Qubit
Entropy
Quantum state machine
Fidelity
Key distribution
Distributed denial of service
title Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
title_full Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
title_fullStr Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
title_full_unstemmed Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
title_short Quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
title_sort quantum intrusion detection system using outlier analysis
topic Qubit
Entropy
Quantum state machine
Fidelity
Key distribution
Distributed denial of service
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78389-0
work_keys_str_mv AT taehoonkim quantumintrusiondetectionsystemusingoutlieranalysis
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