Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults

Background The use of transport other than cars is a modifiable factor in the association between driving cessation and social frailty. Clarifying this relationship may serve as a new preventive measure against social frailty among current non-drivers. This study examined the potential association o...

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Main Authors: Tatsuya Fukuei, Shoma Akaida, Yoshiaki Taniguchi, Daijo Shiratsuchi, Yuto Kiuchi, Mana Tateishi, Yukari Aishita, Ryota Kuratsu, Hyuma Makizako
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Geriatrics Society 2024-12-01
Series:Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
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Online Access:http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0071.pdf
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author Tatsuya Fukuei
Shoma Akaida
Yoshiaki Taniguchi
Daijo Shiratsuchi
Yuto Kiuchi
Mana Tateishi
Yukari Aishita
Ryota Kuratsu
Hyuma Makizako
author_facet Tatsuya Fukuei
Shoma Akaida
Yoshiaki Taniguchi
Daijo Shiratsuchi
Yuto Kiuchi
Mana Tateishi
Yukari Aishita
Ryota Kuratsu
Hyuma Makizako
author_sort Tatsuya Fukuei
collection DOAJ
description Background The use of transport other than cars is a modifiable factor in the association between driving cessation and social frailty. Clarifying this relationship may serve as a new preventive measure against social frailty among current non-drivers. This study examined the potential association of driving status and transport use with social frailty, as well as between the frequency of transport use and social frailty, among current non-drivers. Methods This study included 977 middle-aged and older adults (average age, 65.3±4.8 years). The participants were classified as transport users (more than a few times a week) and transport non-users (less than a few times a month). Based on driving status and transport use, the groups were further classified into current driver, current non-driver/transport user, and current non-driver/transport non-user groups. The relationships between driving status, transport use, and social frailty were examined using multiple logistic regression. Results The current non-driver group and the transport non-user group were significant association with a higher social frailty. The current non-driver/transport user group showed no association with social frailty compared with the current driver group. The odds ratio for the social frailty rate for The current non-driver/transport non-user group was 2.14 (95% confidence interval, 1.25–3.73). Conclusions Participants who neither drive nor take transport showed significant associations with increased social frailty. Compared with current driver/transport use, current non-driver/transport non-use was associated with social frailty.
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spelling doaj-art-2266e8ef1a3540b095d6af691e33ed212025-01-06T08:12:12ZengKorea Geriatrics SocietyAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research2508-47982508-49092024-12-0128443744410.4235/agmr.24.00711152Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older AdultsTatsuya Fukuei0Shoma Akaida1Yoshiaki Taniguchi2Daijo Shiratsuchi3Yuto Kiuchi4Mana Tateishi5Yukari Aishita6Ryota Kuratsu7Hyuma Makizako8 Department of Rehabilitation, Kirishima Medical Center, Kagoshima, Japan Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan Department of Rehabilitation, Kirishima Medical Center, Kagoshima, Japan Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, JapanBackground The use of transport other than cars is a modifiable factor in the association between driving cessation and social frailty. Clarifying this relationship may serve as a new preventive measure against social frailty among current non-drivers. This study examined the potential association of driving status and transport use with social frailty, as well as between the frequency of transport use and social frailty, among current non-drivers. Methods This study included 977 middle-aged and older adults (average age, 65.3±4.8 years). The participants were classified as transport users (more than a few times a week) and transport non-users (less than a few times a month). Based on driving status and transport use, the groups were further classified into current driver, current non-driver/transport user, and current non-driver/transport non-user groups. The relationships between driving status, transport use, and social frailty were examined using multiple logistic regression. Results The current non-driver group and the transport non-user group were significant association with a higher social frailty. The current non-driver/transport user group showed no association with social frailty compared with the current driver group. The odds ratio for the social frailty rate for The current non-driver/transport non-user group was 2.14 (95% confidence interval, 1.25–3.73). Conclusions Participants who neither drive nor take transport showed significant associations with increased social frailty. Compared with current driver/transport use, current non-driver/transport non-use was associated with social frailty.http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0071.pdffrailtysocial adjustmentautomobile drivingenvironment designhuman activities
spellingShingle Tatsuya Fukuei
Shoma Akaida
Yoshiaki Taniguchi
Daijo Shiratsuchi
Yuto Kiuchi
Mana Tateishi
Yukari Aishita
Ryota Kuratsu
Hyuma Makizako
Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
frailty
social adjustment
automobile driving
environment design
human activities
title Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
title_full Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
title_fullStr Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
title_short Associations between Driving Status, Frequency of Transport use after Driving Cessation, and Social Frailty among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
title_sort associations between driving status frequency of transport use after driving cessation and social frailty among middle aged and older adults
topic frailty
social adjustment
automobile driving
environment design
human activities
url http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0071.pdf
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