Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks

Abstract The conversion of solar energy into chemical energy or high-value chemicals has attracted considerable research interest in the context of the global energy crisis. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a versatile and powerful oxidizing agent widely used in chemical synthesis and medical disinfectio...

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Main Authors: Avanti Chakraborty, Akhtar Alam, Uttam Pal, Archisman Sinha, Subhadip Das, Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta, Pradip Pachfule
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55894-y
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author Avanti Chakraborty
Akhtar Alam
Uttam Pal
Archisman Sinha
Subhadip Das
Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta
Pradip Pachfule
author_facet Avanti Chakraborty
Akhtar Alam
Uttam Pal
Archisman Sinha
Subhadip Das
Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta
Pradip Pachfule
author_sort Avanti Chakraborty
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The conversion of solar energy into chemical energy or high-value chemicals has attracted considerable research interest in the context of the global energy crisis. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a versatile and powerful oxidizing agent widely used in chemical synthesis and medical disinfection. H2O2 also serves as a clean energy source in fuel cells, generating electricity with zero-carbon emissions. Recently, the sustainable production of H2O2 from water and oxygen using covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as photocatalysts has attracted considerable attention; however, systematic studies highlighting the role of linkages in determining photocatalytic performance are scarce. Under these circumstances, herein, we demonstrate that varying the imine and hydrazone linkages within the framework significantly influences photocatalytic H2O2 production. COFs with high-density hydrazone linkages, providing optimal docking sites for water and oxygen, enhance H2O2 generation activity (1588 μmol g−1 h−1 from pure water in the air), leading to highly efficient solar-to-chemical energy conversion.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-2229fac744e948b18538e28db2bcd8362025-01-12T12:31:29ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111210.1038/s41467-025-55894-yEnhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworksAvanti Chakraborty0Akhtar Alam1Uttam Pal2Archisman Sinha3Subhadip Das4Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta5Pradip Pachfule6Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic SciencesDepartment of Chemical and Biological Sciences, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic SciencesDepartment of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic SciencesDepartment of Chemical and Biological Sciences, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic SciencesDepartment of Chemistry, Chaudhary Ranbir Singh UniversityDepartment of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic SciencesDepartment of Chemical and Biological Sciences, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic SciencesAbstract The conversion of solar energy into chemical energy or high-value chemicals has attracted considerable research interest in the context of the global energy crisis. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a versatile and powerful oxidizing agent widely used in chemical synthesis and medical disinfection. H2O2 also serves as a clean energy source in fuel cells, generating electricity with zero-carbon emissions. Recently, the sustainable production of H2O2 from water and oxygen using covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as photocatalysts has attracted considerable attention; however, systematic studies highlighting the role of linkages in determining photocatalytic performance are scarce. Under these circumstances, herein, we demonstrate that varying the imine and hydrazone linkages within the framework significantly influences photocatalytic H2O2 production. COFs with high-density hydrazone linkages, providing optimal docking sites for water and oxygen, enhance H2O2 generation activity (1588 μmol g−1 h−1 from pure water in the air), leading to highly efficient solar-to-chemical energy conversion.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55894-y
spellingShingle Avanti Chakraborty
Akhtar Alam
Uttam Pal
Archisman Sinha
Subhadip Das
Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta
Pradip Pachfule
Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
Nature Communications
title Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
title_full Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
title_fullStr Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
title_short Enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
title_sort enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide generation by tuning hydrazone linkage density in covalent organic frameworks
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55894-y
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