Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan

Objectives Older adults (OA) are at risk of morbidity and mortality from respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a major cause of seasonal acute respiratory illness. The first RSV vaccine for OA (RSVPreF3 OA) was recently launched in Japan. With the already large and growing OA population in Japan, and l...

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Main Authors: Akiko Mizukami, Victor Preckler, Frederik Verelst, Taizo Matsuki, Yufan Ho, Daisuke Kurai, Daniel Molnar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Expert Review of Vaccines
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14760584.2024.2410898
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author Akiko Mizukami
Victor Preckler
Frederik Verelst
Taizo Matsuki
Yufan Ho
Daisuke Kurai
Daniel Molnar
author_facet Akiko Mizukami
Victor Preckler
Frederik Verelst
Taizo Matsuki
Yufan Ho
Daisuke Kurai
Daniel Molnar
author_sort Akiko Mizukami
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Older adults (OA) are at risk of morbidity and mortality from respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a major cause of seasonal acute respiratory illness. The first RSV vaccine for OA (RSVPreF3 OA) was recently launched in Japan. With the already large and growing OA population in Japan, and limited RSV treatments, prevention is key. The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of introducing RSVPreF3 OA for Japanese adults aged ≥60 years.Methods A static multicohort Markov model was adapted to assess the cost-effectiveness of a single dose of RSVPreF3 OA versus no vaccination over a three-year time horizon. Deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess parameter uncertainty.Results RSVPreF3 OA vaccination prevented 1,008,499 cases and 6,840 deaths, with 109,119 quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) gained. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was Japanese yen (JPY) 4,180,084/QALY gained from a payer perspective and JPY 4,041,917/QALY gained from a societal perspective (with productivity loss from RSV disease), thus vaccination was considered cost-effective. Base case results were robust to changes in sensitivity and scenario analyses.Conclusions RSVPreF3 OA vaccination for adults ≥60 years can provide substantial health benefits and is a cost-effective intervention to reduce the RSV burden in Japan.
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spelling doaj-art-21fe23ab10d14f46b920820743b908012024-12-04T09:49:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupExpert Review of Vaccines1476-05841744-83952024-12-0123198699610.1080/14760584.2024.2410898Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in JapanAkiko Mizukami0Victor Preckler1Frederik Verelst2Taizo Matsuki3Yufan Ho4Daisuke Kurai5Daniel Molnar6GSK, Tokyo, JapanGSK, Wavre, BelgiumGSK, Wavre, BelgiumGSK, Tokyo, JapanGSK, Singapore, SingaporeKyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanGSK, Wavre, BelgiumObjectives Older adults (OA) are at risk of morbidity and mortality from respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a major cause of seasonal acute respiratory illness. The first RSV vaccine for OA (RSVPreF3 OA) was recently launched in Japan. With the already large and growing OA population in Japan, and limited RSV treatments, prevention is key. The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of introducing RSVPreF3 OA for Japanese adults aged ≥60 years.Methods A static multicohort Markov model was adapted to assess the cost-effectiveness of a single dose of RSVPreF3 OA versus no vaccination over a three-year time horizon. Deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess parameter uncertainty.Results RSVPreF3 OA vaccination prevented 1,008,499 cases and 6,840 deaths, with 109,119 quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) gained. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was Japanese yen (JPY) 4,180,084/QALY gained from a payer perspective and JPY 4,041,917/QALY gained from a societal perspective (with productivity loss from RSV disease), thus vaccination was considered cost-effective. Base case results were robust to changes in sensitivity and scenario analyses.Conclusions RSVPreF3 OA vaccination for adults ≥60 years can provide substantial health benefits and is a cost-effective intervention to reduce the RSV burden in Japan.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14760584.2024.2410898Adultscost-effectivenessJapanprefusion F protein vaccinerespiratory syncytial virus
spellingShingle Akiko Mizukami
Victor Preckler
Frederik Verelst
Taizo Matsuki
Yufan Ho
Daisuke Kurai
Daniel Molnar
Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan
Expert Review of Vaccines
Adults
cost-effectiveness
Japan
prefusion F protein vaccine
respiratory syncytial virus
title Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan
title_full Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan
title_fullStr Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan
title_short Cost-effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion F protein vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) for adults ≥60 years old in Japan
title_sort cost effectiveness analysis of respiratory syncytial virus vaccination with the adjuvanted prefusion f protein vaccine rsvpref3 oa for adults ≥60 years old in japan
topic Adults
cost-effectiveness
Japan
prefusion F protein vaccine
respiratory syncytial virus
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14760584.2024.2410898
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