Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management

Abstract This study aims to explore the application value of big data technology (BDT) in enterprise information security (EIS). Its goal is to develop a risk prediction model based on big data analysis to enhance the information security protection capability of enterprises. A big data analysis sys...

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Main Authors: Ping Li, Limin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85403-6
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author Ping Li
Limin Zhang
author_facet Ping Li
Limin Zhang
author_sort Ping Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to explore the application value of big data technology (BDT) in enterprise information security (EIS). Its goal is to develop a risk prediction model based on big data analysis to enhance the information security protection capability of enterprises. A big data analysis system that can monitor and intelligently identify potential security risks in real-time is constructed by designing complex network analysis algorithms and machine learning models. For different types of security threats, the system uses feature engineering and model training processes to extract key risk indicators and optimize model prediction performance. The experimental results show that the constructed risk prediction model has excellent performance on the test set, and its Area Under the Curve reaches 0.95, indicating that the model has good differentiation ability and high prediction accuracy. In addition, in the multi-class risk identification task, the model achieves an average precision of 0.87. Compared with the traditional method, it has remarkably improved the early warning accuracy and response speed of enterprises to various information security incidents. Therefore, this study confirms the effectiveness and feasibility of applying BDT to EIS risk management, and the successfully constructed prediction model provides strong technical support for EIS protection.
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issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-21faa37164fe4679a0fe61d33e7a1fa12025-01-12T12:22:43ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111510.1038/s41598-025-85403-6Application of big data technology in enterprise information security managementPing Li0Limin Zhang1School of Information and Mechatronic Engineering, Hunan International Economics UniversityCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan Institute of Traffic EngineeringAbstract This study aims to explore the application value of big data technology (BDT) in enterprise information security (EIS). Its goal is to develop a risk prediction model based on big data analysis to enhance the information security protection capability of enterprises. A big data analysis system that can monitor and intelligently identify potential security risks in real-time is constructed by designing complex network analysis algorithms and machine learning models. For different types of security threats, the system uses feature engineering and model training processes to extract key risk indicators and optimize model prediction performance. The experimental results show that the constructed risk prediction model has excellent performance on the test set, and its Area Under the Curve reaches 0.95, indicating that the model has good differentiation ability and high prediction accuracy. In addition, in the multi-class risk identification task, the model achieves an average precision of 0.87. Compared with the traditional method, it has remarkably improved the early warning accuracy and response speed of enterprises to various information security incidents. Therefore, this study confirms the effectiveness and feasibility of applying BDT to EIS risk management, and the successfully constructed prediction model provides strong technical support for EIS protection.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85403-6Big data technologyEnterprise information securityRisk prediction modelInformation security
spellingShingle Ping Li
Limin Zhang
Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
Scientific Reports
Big data technology
Enterprise information security
Risk prediction model
Information security
title Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
title_full Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
title_fullStr Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
title_full_unstemmed Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
title_short Application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
title_sort application of big data technology in enterprise information security management
topic Big data technology
Enterprise information security
Risk prediction model
Information security
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85403-6
work_keys_str_mv AT pingli applicationofbigdatatechnologyinenterpriseinformationsecuritymanagement
AT liminzhang applicationofbigdatatechnologyinenterpriseinformationsecuritymanagement