Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
The aim of this work is to determine the effect of neodymium nanoparticles concentration on the elastic properties of zinc-tellurite glass. A series of neodymium nanoparticles doped zinc-tellurite glass systems (NdNPsZT) of composition [(TeO2)0.70(ZnO)0.30]1-x(Nd2O3 NPs)(x), x=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04...
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2017-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6790635 |
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author | Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah Halimah Mohamed Kamari Chan Kar Tim Nurisya Mohd Shah S. H. Alazoumi Umar Saad Aliyu Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis |
author_facet | Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah Halimah Mohamed Kamari Chan Kar Tim Nurisya Mohd Shah S. H. Alazoumi Umar Saad Aliyu Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis |
author_sort | Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this work is to determine the effect of neodymium nanoparticles concentration on the elastic properties of zinc-tellurite glass. A series of neodymium nanoparticles doped zinc-tellurite glass systems (NdNPsZT) of composition [(TeO2)0.70(ZnO)0.30]1-x(Nd2O3 NPs)(x), x=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05, were synthesized by using conventional melt-quenching method. The amorphous nature of the glass system was confirmed by using XRD analysis. The density of the glass system was determined by Archimedes method. The elastic properties were calculated from the measured density and ultrasonic velocity at 5 MHz frequency. The experimental results showed that the elastic properties rely upon the composition of the glass systems and the impact of neodymium nanoparticles (Nd2O3 NPs) within the glass network. The increase in ultrasonic velocities is due to the increase in rigidity and change in structural units of the glass system. The softening temperature and the microhardness increased with the increase in Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and decreased when the Nd3+ ions concentration increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol. Poisson’s ratio and Debye’s temperature decreased with the increase in the Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and increased when the Nd3+ ions concentration was increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol. |
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id | doaj-art-21efabb2d5064d74a0ea6b86c2aa88c9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-21efabb2d5064d74a0ea6b86c2aa88c92025-02-03T05:47:14ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/67906356790635Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass SystemAbdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah0Halimah Mohamed Kamari1Chan Kar Tim2Nurisya Mohd Shah3S. H. Alazoumi4Umar Saad Aliyu5Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis6Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThe aim of this work is to determine the effect of neodymium nanoparticles concentration on the elastic properties of zinc-tellurite glass. A series of neodymium nanoparticles doped zinc-tellurite glass systems (NdNPsZT) of composition [(TeO2)0.70(ZnO)0.30]1-x(Nd2O3 NPs)(x), x=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05, were synthesized by using conventional melt-quenching method. The amorphous nature of the glass system was confirmed by using XRD analysis. The density of the glass system was determined by Archimedes method. The elastic properties were calculated from the measured density and ultrasonic velocity at 5 MHz frequency. The experimental results showed that the elastic properties rely upon the composition of the glass systems and the impact of neodymium nanoparticles (Nd2O3 NPs) within the glass network. The increase in ultrasonic velocities is due to the increase in rigidity and change in structural units of the glass system. The softening temperature and the microhardness increased with the increase in Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and decreased when the Nd3+ ions concentration increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol. Poisson’s ratio and Debye’s temperature decreased with the increase in the Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and increased when the Nd3+ ions concentration was increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6790635 |
spellingShingle | Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah Halimah Mohamed Kamari Chan Kar Tim Nurisya Mohd Shah S. H. Alazoumi Umar Saad Aliyu Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System |
title_full | Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System |
title_fullStr | Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System |
title_short | Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System |
title_sort | effect of neodymium nanoparticles on elastic properties of zinc tellurite glass system |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6790635 |
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