Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System

The aim of this work is to determine the effect of neodymium nanoparticles concentration on the elastic properties of zinc-tellurite glass. A series of neodymium nanoparticles doped zinc-tellurite glass systems (NdNPsZT) of composition [(TeO2)0.70(ZnO)0.30]1-x(Nd2O3 NPs)(x), x=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04...

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Main Authors: Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah, Halimah Mohamed Kamari, Chan Kar Tim, Nurisya Mohd Shah, S. H. Alazoumi, Umar Saad Aliyu, Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6790635
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author Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah
Halimah Mohamed Kamari
Chan Kar Tim
Nurisya Mohd Shah
S. H. Alazoumi
Umar Saad Aliyu
Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis
author_facet Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah
Halimah Mohamed Kamari
Chan Kar Tim
Nurisya Mohd Shah
S. H. Alazoumi
Umar Saad Aliyu
Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis
author_sort Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work is to determine the effect of neodymium nanoparticles concentration on the elastic properties of zinc-tellurite glass. A series of neodymium nanoparticles doped zinc-tellurite glass systems (NdNPsZT) of composition [(TeO2)0.70(ZnO)0.30]1-x(Nd2O3 NPs)(x), x=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05, were synthesized by using conventional melt-quenching method. The amorphous nature of the glass system was confirmed by using XRD analysis. The density of the glass system was determined by Archimedes method. The elastic properties were calculated from the measured density and ultrasonic velocity at 5 MHz frequency. The experimental results showed that the elastic properties rely upon the composition of the glass systems and the impact of neodymium nanoparticles (Nd2O3 NPs) within the glass network. The increase in ultrasonic velocities is due to the increase in rigidity and change in structural units of the glass system. The softening temperature and the microhardness increased with the increase in Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and decreased when the Nd3+ ions concentration increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol. Poisson’s ratio and Debye’s temperature decreased with the increase in the Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and increased when the Nd3+ ions concentration was increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol.
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issn 1687-8434
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language English
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-21efabb2d5064d74a0ea6b86c2aa88c92025-02-03T05:47:14ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/67906356790635Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass SystemAbdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah0Halimah Mohamed Kamari1Chan Kar Tim2Nurisya Mohd Shah3S. H. Alazoumi4Umar Saad Aliyu5Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis6Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThe aim of this work is to determine the effect of neodymium nanoparticles concentration on the elastic properties of zinc-tellurite glass. A series of neodymium nanoparticles doped zinc-tellurite glass systems (NdNPsZT) of composition [(TeO2)0.70(ZnO)0.30]1-x(Nd2O3 NPs)(x), x=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05, were synthesized by using conventional melt-quenching method. The amorphous nature of the glass system was confirmed by using XRD analysis. The density of the glass system was determined by Archimedes method. The elastic properties were calculated from the measured density and ultrasonic velocity at 5 MHz frequency. The experimental results showed that the elastic properties rely upon the composition of the glass systems and the impact of neodymium nanoparticles (Nd2O3 NPs) within the glass network. The increase in ultrasonic velocities is due to the increase in rigidity and change in structural units of the glass system. The softening temperature and the microhardness increased with the increase in Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and decreased when the Nd3+ ions concentration increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol. Poisson’s ratio and Debye’s temperature decreased with the increase in the Nd3+ ions concentration from 0.1 to 0.2 mol and increased when the Nd3+ ions concentration was increased from 0.2 to 0.5 mol.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6790635
spellingShingle Abdulbaset A. Abdulla Awshah
Halimah Mohamed Kamari
Chan Kar Tim
Nurisya Mohd Shah
S. H. Alazoumi
Umar Saad Aliyu
Muhammad Noorazlan Abd Azis
Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
title_full Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
title_fullStr Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
title_short Effect of Neodymium Nanoparticles on Elastic Properties of Zinc-Tellurite Glass System
title_sort effect of neodymium nanoparticles on elastic properties of zinc tellurite glass system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6790635
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