Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations

Abstract Nickel complexes are a potential candidate for antibacterial and antifungal activity. A new Ni (II) complex, bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato)nickel (II) (2), was synthesised by reacting, bis(3-methoxy-salicylaldehyde)nickel (II) (1) with isobutylamine. It was charac...

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Main Authors: K. Jayachandiran, Sv. Esha, M. Savitha Lakshmi, S. Mahalakshmi, S. Arockiasamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85465-6
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author K. Jayachandiran
Sv. Esha
M. Savitha Lakshmi
S. Mahalakshmi
S. Arockiasamy
author_facet K. Jayachandiran
Sv. Esha
M. Savitha Lakshmi
S. Mahalakshmi
S. Arockiasamy
author_sort K. Jayachandiran
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Nickel complexes are a potential candidate for antibacterial and antifungal activity. A new Ni (II) complex, bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato)nickel (II) (2), was synthesised by reacting, bis(3-methoxy-salicylaldehyde)nickel (II) (1) with isobutylamine. It was characterised by single crystal X-ray diffraction (ScXRD), UV-Vis, NMR, IR, mass spectrometry, and thermogravimetry (TG) to study its structure and physico-chemical properties. The ScXRD showed a square planar geometry, and monoclinic crystal system with a space group P21/n. The TG analysis revealed its thermal durability pre and post-melting up to 225 oC with a weight loss of only 2%. The optimized molecular structure, energy gap between HOMO and LUMO, and intermolecular interactions were studied by computational methods. The microbial activity evaluation showed significant anti-bacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus when the concentration exceeded 40 µg/mL, and a prominent anti-fungal activity over C. albicans and C. tropicalis above 30 µg/mL. The values of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for bacteria (MIB) and fungi (MIF) implied its potential to inhibit the growth of microbes. Docking studies revealed that the molecule binds well with proteins such as PDB: 2W9H for Dihydrofolate Reductase of S.aureus as shown by its binding energy of -8.62 kcal.mol− 1.
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spelling doaj-art-21294b43586b4e89819da41496c3388f2025-01-12T12:17:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111410.1038/s41598-025-85465-6Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigationsK. Jayachandiran0Sv. Esha1M. Savitha Lakshmi2S. Mahalakshmi3S. Arockiasamy4Chemistry Department, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai campusChemistry Department, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai campusChemistry Department, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai campusChemistry Department, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai campusChemistry Department, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai campusAbstract Nickel complexes are a potential candidate for antibacterial and antifungal activity. A new Ni (II) complex, bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato)nickel (II) (2), was synthesised by reacting, bis(3-methoxy-salicylaldehyde)nickel (II) (1) with isobutylamine. It was characterised by single crystal X-ray diffraction (ScXRD), UV-Vis, NMR, IR, mass spectrometry, and thermogravimetry (TG) to study its structure and physico-chemical properties. The ScXRD showed a square planar geometry, and monoclinic crystal system with a space group P21/n. The TG analysis revealed its thermal durability pre and post-melting up to 225 oC with a weight loss of only 2%. The optimized molecular structure, energy gap between HOMO and LUMO, and intermolecular interactions were studied by computational methods. The microbial activity evaluation showed significant anti-bacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus when the concentration exceeded 40 µg/mL, and a prominent anti-fungal activity over C. albicans and C. tropicalis above 30 µg/mL. The values of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for bacteria (MIB) and fungi (MIF) implied its potential to inhibit the growth of microbes. Docking studies revealed that the molecule binds well with proteins such as PDB: 2W9H for Dihydrofolate Reductase of S.aureus as shown by its binding energy of -8.62 kcal.mol− 1.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85465-6Schiff baseNickel complexSynthesisCrystal dataBiological activityDFT
spellingShingle K. Jayachandiran
Sv. Esha
M. Savitha Lakshmi
S. Mahalakshmi
S. Arockiasamy
Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations
Scientific Reports
Schiff base
Nickel complex
Synthesis
Crystal data
Biological activity
DFT
title Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations
title_full Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations
title_fullStr Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations
title_short Synthesis and structural insights of bis(2-methoxy-6-{[(2-methylpropyl)imino]methyl}phenolato) nickel (II) complex through DFT and docking investigations
title_sort synthesis and structural insights of bis 2 methoxy 6 2 methylpropyl imino methyl phenolato nickel ii complex through dft and docking investigations
topic Schiff base
Nickel complex
Synthesis
Crystal data
Biological activity
DFT
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85465-6
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