Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement

This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpo...

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Main Authors: Marie Charles, Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme, Elsa Faugère, Maurice Wintz
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2008-11-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999
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author Marie Charles
Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme
Elsa Faugère
Maurice Wintz
author_facet Marie Charles
Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme
Elsa Faugère
Maurice Wintz
author_sort Marie Charles
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpose of the project was to explore the effects of natural land cover change from previously open to closed ecosystem structures and in turn, how changes in local landscapes stimulate the emergence of new social expectations and environmental values. This contribution follows earlier work on the study of complex systems, which recognizes the inherent complexity and uncertainty of natural resource management and thus the need to overcome the unproductive cleavage between the social and natural sciences. This paper aims to provide a framework for participatory and policy relevant research. .The reflection centers first on the place of social siences in the approach, the roles played by the researchers in the different contexts and the difficulties encountered, and continues on the relationship between society and nature.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1492-8442
language fra
publishDate 2008-11-01
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
record_format Article
series VertigO
spelling doaj-art-20f90cc2453d41bbb572e15d23d709bb2025-01-09T12:38:54ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422008-11-0182Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnementMarie CharlesFrédérique Chlous-DucharmeElsa FaugèreMaurice WintzThis paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpose of the project was to explore the effects of natural land cover change from previously open to closed ecosystem structures and in turn, how changes in local landscapes stimulate the emergence of new social expectations and environmental values. This contribution follows earlier work on the study of complex systems, which recognizes the inherent complexity and uncertainty of natural resource management and thus the need to overcome the unproductive cleavage between the social and natural sciences. This paper aims to provide a framework for participatory and policy relevant research. .The reflection centers first on the place of social siences in the approach, the roles played by the researchers in the different contexts and the difficulties encountered, and continues on the relationship between society and nature.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999fallowenvironmental managementcompanion modellingmulti-agent systembiosphere reserve
spellingShingle Marie Charles
Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme
Elsa Faugère
Maurice Wintz
Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
VertigO
fallow
environmental management
companion modelling
multi-agent system
biosphere reserve
title Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_full Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_fullStr Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_full_unstemmed Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_short Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_sort science et democratie dans la gestion de la nature des ethno sociologues pris dans la modelisation d accompagnement
topic fallow
environmental management
companion modelling
multi-agent system
biosphere reserve
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999
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AT elsafaugere scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement
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