Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpo...
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Éditions en environnement VertigO
2008-11-01
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999 |
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author | Marie Charles Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme Elsa Faugère Maurice Wintz |
author_facet | Marie Charles Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme Elsa Faugère Maurice Wintz |
author_sort | Marie Charles |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpose of the project was to explore the effects of natural land cover change from previously open to closed ecosystem structures and in turn, how changes in local landscapes stimulate the emergence of new social expectations and environmental values. This contribution follows earlier work on the study of complex systems, which recognizes the inherent complexity and uncertainty of natural resource management and thus the need to overcome the unproductive cleavage between the social and natural sciences. This paper aims to provide a framework for participatory and policy relevant research. .The reflection centers first on the place of social siences in the approach, the roles played by the researchers in the different contexts and the difficulties encountered, and continues on the relationship between society and nature. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-20f90cc2453d41bbb572e15d23d709bb |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1492-8442 |
language | fra |
publishDate | 2008-11-01 |
publisher | Éditions en environnement VertigO |
record_format | Article |
series | VertigO |
spelling | doaj-art-20f90cc2453d41bbb572e15d23d709bb2025-01-09T12:38:54ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422008-11-0182Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnementMarie CharlesFrédérique Chlous-DucharmeElsa FaugèreMaurice WintzThis paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpose of the project was to explore the effects of natural land cover change from previously open to closed ecosystem structures and in turn, how changes in local landscapes stimulate the emergence of new social expectations and environmental values. This contribution follows earlier work on the study of complex systems, which recognizes the inherent complexity and uncertainty of natural resource management and thus the need to overcome the unproductive cleavage between the social and natural sciences. This paper aims to provide a framework for participatory and policy relevant research. .The reflection centers first on the place of social siences in the approach, the roles played by the researchers in the different contexts and the difficulties encountered, and continues on the relationship between society and nature.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999fallowenvironmental managementcompanion modellingmulti-agent systembiosphere reserve |
spellingShingle | Marie Charles Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme Elsa Faugère Maurice Wintz Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement VertigO fallow environmental management companion modelling multi-agent system biosphere reserve |
title | Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement |
title_full | Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement |
title_fullStr | Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement |
title_full_unstemmed | Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement |
title_short | Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement |
title_sort | science et democratie dans la gestion de la nature des ethno sociologues pris dans la modelisation d accompagnement |
topic | fallow environmental management companion modelling multi-agent system biosphere reserve |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariecharles scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement AT frederiquechlousducharme scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement AT elsafaugere scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement AT mauricewintz scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement |