Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures

Adaptation plays a critical role in reducing risks from climate change and the need for climate adaptation is increasingly being recognised in national policies. However, evidence of coherent action at sector level is varied and often lacking. This paper critically examines climate adaptation action...

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Main Authors: Louise Elstow, Felipe Rojas Parra, Kristen MacAskill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Climate Risk Management
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212096324000743
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author Louise Elstow
Felipe Rojas Parra
Kristen MacAskill
author_facet Louise Elstow
Felipe Rojas Parra
Kristen MacAskill
author_sort Louise Elstow
collection DOAJ
description Adaptation plays a critical role in reducing risks from climate change and the need for climate adaptation is increasingly being recognised in national policies. However, evidence of coherent action at sector level is varied and often lacking. This paper critically examines climate adaptation action taken in the health sector. This involved collecting and analysing data for an inventory of hospital-based cases, retrieved from scholarly and grey literature. This process highlighted a paucity of reporting on such interventions, which are not yet well-covered in wider efforts for sustainability or climate action reporting. We found 125 examples of implemented structural measures intended to adapt hospital facilities to respond more favourably to anticipated changes in climate. The inventory provides insight into what adaptation actions are being reported across regions around the world and the motivations behind them, which provides a basis for considering how business cases are being made for these investments.Doing so means we are able to make three contributions to the field of climate adaptation. First, our analysis of the initial data highlights nascent trends, for example, experience of a previous weather event or adherence to current building codes are the two dominant motivating factors for pursuing adaptation. Second, identifying the challenges involved in gathering and compiling adaptation data has implications for the field of climate adaptation itself, and the data needed to drive decision making and better understanding of what is happening. Notably, the evidence collected from various regions contain biases attributed to data retrievability, where North American examples are most readily available. Finally, it is anticipated that the inventory—which provides a baseline for categorising interventions in the sector—has value for generating understanding of what comprises adaptation practice, beneficial to both hospital practitioners and researchers alike.
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spelling doaj-art-209e4e0ee0b94bbe932a84c9b07a9f662024-12-12T05:21:17ZengElsevierClimate Risk Management2212-09632024-01-0146100657Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measuresLouise Elstow0Felipe Rojas Parra1Kristen MacAskill2University of Cambridge, Centre for Sustainable Development, Department of Engineering, Trumpington Street, Cambridge CB2 1 PZ, UKUniversity of Cambridge, Centre for Sustainable Development, Department of Engineering, Trumpington Street, Cambridge CB2 1 PZ, UKCorresponding author.; University of Cambridge, Centre for Sustainable Development, Department of Engineering, Trumpington Street, Cambridge CB2 1 PZ, UKAdaptation plays a critical role in reducing risks from climate change and the need for climate adaptation is increasingly being recognised in national policies. However, evidence of coherent action at sector level is varied and often lacking. This paper critically examines climate adaptation action taken in the health sector. This involved collecting and analysing data for an inventory of hospital-based cases, retrieved from scholarly and grey literature. This process highlighted a paucity of reporting on such interventions, which are not yet well-covered in wider efforts for sustainability or climate action reporting. We found 125 examples of implemented structural measures intended to adapt hospital facilities to respond more favourably to anticipated changes in climate. The inventory provides insight into what adaptation actions are being reported across regions around the world and the motivations behind them, which provides a basis for considering how business cases are being made for these investments.Doing so means we are able to make three contributions to the field of climate adaptation. First, our analysis of the initial data highlights nascent trends, for example, experience of a previous weather event or adherence to current building codes are the two dominant motivating factors for pursuing adaptation. Second, identifying the challenges involved in gathering and compiling adaptation data has implications for the field of climate adaptation itself, and the data needed to drive decision making and better understanding of what is happening. Notably, the evidence collected from various regions contain biases attributed to data retrievability, where North American examples are most readily available. Finally, it is anticipated that the inventory—which provides a baseline for categorising interventions in the sector—has value for generating understanding of what comprises adaptation practice, beneficial to both hospital practitioners and researchers alike.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212096324000743Climate adaptationInventoryHealthCase study
spellingShingle Louise Elstow
Felipe Rojas Parra
Kristen MacAskill
Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures
Climate Risk Management
Climate adaptation
Inventory
Health
Case study
title Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures
title_full Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures
title_fullStr Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures
title_full_unstemmed Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures
title_short Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures
title_sort tracking climate adaptation in hospitals an inventory of structural measures
topic Climate adaptation
Inventory
Health
Case study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212096324000743
work_keys_str_mv AT louiseelstow trackingclimateadaptationinhospitalsaninventoryofstructuralmeasures
AT feliperojasparra trackingclimateadaptationinhospitalsaninventoryofstructuralmeasures
AT kristenmacaskill trackingclimateadaptationinhospitalsaninventoryofstructuralmeasures