Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon

The aim of this work is to provide basic data for a better knowledge of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands through a non-exhaustive floristic inventory in the Sudano-Guinean zone of Cameroon. Transects of 2,000 x 20 m² were installed in these stands in the Tchabal forest massif. The inventory...

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Main Authors: Kamning Paulette Kouam, Noumi Valery Noiha, Jean Lagarde Betti, Tchobsala, Djongmo Victor Awé, Louis Zapfack
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l'analisi dell'economia agraria - Research Centre for Forestry and Wood 2023-06-01
Series:Annals of Silvicultural Research
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Online Access:https://journals-crea.4science.it/index.php/asr/article/view/2437
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author Kamning Paulette Kouam
Noumi Valery Noiha
Jean Lagarde Betti
Tchobsala
Djongmo Victor Awé
Louis Zapfack
author_facet Kamning Paulette Kouam
Noumi Valery Noiha
Jean Lagarde Betti
Tchobsala
Djongmo Victor Awé
Louis Zapfack
author_sort Kamning Paulette Kouam
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work is to provide basic data for a better knowledge of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands through a non-exhaustive floristic inventory in the Sudano-Guinean zone of Cameroon. Transects of 2,000 x 20 m² were installed in these stands in the Tchabal forest massif. The inventory concerned timbers with dbh ≥ 10 cm. Herbaceous were counted according to the "sigmatiste zuricho-montpelléraine” method. In total, 25 families distributed in 41 genera and 46 species and for herbaceous, 19 families distributed in 42 genera and 46 species were recorded in the stands. The stands of Bontadji and Horé-Déo are the richest. Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Ficus thonningii Blume and Croton macrostachyus Hochst. ex Delile are the most abundant taxa in each site. The Fongoy I locality stands are the most diversified (ISH: 0.87 ± 0.07; H': 0.99 ± 0.01). There is a floristic similarity of about 30% between localities. The stands of Fongoy I are very dense and basal area (D=394 ± 0.31 individuals/ha and BA= 25.80 ± 8.05 m²/ha). Structural analysis shows an "L" shape attesting to the presence of future stems. This observation is supported by the vertical structure of the stands. This information constitutes an important argument for the protection of the environment.
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publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l'analisi dell'economia agraria - Research Centre for Forestry and Wood
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spelling doaj-art-2056beb5b5794a27bce8cf8b844765892025-08-20T03:13:30ZengConsiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l'analisi dell'economia agraria - Research Centre for Forestry and WoodAnnals of Silvicultural Research2284-354X2023-06-0148110.12899/asr-2437Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa CameroonKamning Paulette Kouam0Noumi Valery Noiha1Jean Lagarde Betti2Tchobsala3Djongmo Victor Awé4Louis Zapfack5Department of biology and plant, Faculty of Sciences, University of MarouaDepartment of Life Science, Higher Teacher Training College of Bertoua, University of Bertoua Department of Biology and plant, Faculty of Sciences, University of Douala Department of biology and plant, Faculty of Sciences, University of Maroua Department of Life Science, Higher Teacher Training College of Bertoua, University of Bertoua Department of Biology and Plant Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I The aim of this work is to provide basic data for a better knowledge of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands through a non-exhaustive floristic inventory in the Sudano-Guinean zone of Cameroon. Transects of 2,000 x 20 m² were installed in these stands in the Tchabal forest massif. The inventory concerned timbers with dbh ≥ 10 cm. Herbaceous were counted according to the "sigmatiste zuricho-montpelléraine” method. In total, 25 families distributed in 41 genera and 46 species and for herbaceous, 19 families distributed in 42 genera and 46 species were recorded in the stands. The stands of Bontadji and Horé-Déo are the richest. Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Ficus thonningii Blume and Croton macrostachyus Hochst. ex Delile are the most abundant taxa in each site. The Fongoy I locality stands are the most diversified (ISH: 0.87 ± 0.07; H': 0.99 ± 0.01). There is a floristic similarity of about 30% between localities. The stands of Fongoy I are very dense and basal area (D=394 ± 0.31 individuals/ha and BA= 25.80 ± 8.05 m²/ha). Structural analysis shows an "L" shape attesting to the presence of future stems. This observation is supported by the vertical structure of the stands. This information constitutes an important argument for the protection of the environment. https://journals-crea.4science.it/index.php/asr/article/view/2437BiodiversityPrunus Africana Cameroon
spellingShingle Kamning Paulette Kouam
Noumi Valery Noiha
Jean Lagarde Betti
Tchobsala
Djongmo Victor Awé
Louis Zapfack
Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon
Annals of Silvicultural Research
Biodiversity
Prunus Africana
Cameroon
title Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon
title_full Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon
title_fullStr Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon
title_short Diversity and structure of Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman stands in the Tchabal forest massif: A case study from Adamawa Cameroon
title_sort diversity and structure of prunus africana hook f kalkman stands in the tchabal forest massif a case study from adamawa cameroon
topic Biodiversity
Prunus Africana
Cameroon
url https://journals-crea.4science.it/index.php/asr/article/view/2437
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