Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej

The article draws attention to important elements of contemporary popular culture of two Far Easter countries – Japan and South Korea. Japan has the original kawaii culture; South Korea has the hallyu culture. Over recent years, products of both Japanese and Korean popular culture have been massi...

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Main Author: Marek SOKOŁOWSKI
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne 2024-07-01
Series:Przegląd Geopolityczny
Subjects:
Online Access:https://przeglad.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/XLVIII-07-Sokolowski.pdf
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author Marek SOKOŁOWSKI
author_facet Marek SOKOŁOWSKI
author_sort Marek SOKOŁOWSKI
collection DOAJ
description The article draws attention to important elements of contemporary popular culture of two Far Easter countries – Japan and South Korea. Japan has the original kawaii culture; South Korea has the hallyu culture. Over recent years, products of both Japanese and Korean popular culture have been massively exported and consumed throughout East and Southeast Asia. The expansion of cute kawaii creativity in the form of Japanese animated films, comics, including Hello Kitty and Pokemon characters allowed this culture to appear in the USA and Europe (also in Poland), causing an international phenomenon called “pink globalization”. The “Korean Wave” (hallyu), based mainly on the expansion of pop music and television dramas, attracted similar interest. The aim of the article is to analyze, using a qualitative research paradigm, the importance of kawaii and hallyu culture in building the international position of Japan and South Korea, perceived today as local civil powers. Both the Japanese and Korean governments use popular culture in their cultural diplomacy as soft power, as defined by American political scientist Joseph S. Nye. The researcher concluded that soft power, unlike hard power, is the power of attraction, “seduction”, which consists in the attractiveness of the culture of the entity controlling the preferences of others.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2080-8836
language deu
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publisher Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
record_format Article
series Przegląd Geopolityczny
spelling doaj-art-20091578df3647a4b8b80d34c3846bc72024-11-24T19:12:52ZdeuPolskie Towarzystwo GeopolitycznePrzegląd Geopolityczny2080-88362024-07-0148136154Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei PołudniowejMarek SOKOŁOWSKI0Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie The article draws attention to important elements of contemporary popular culture of two Far Easter countries – Japan and South Korea. Japan has the original kawaii culture; South Korea has the hallyu culture. Over recent years, products of both Japanese and Korean popular culture have been massively exported and consumed throughout East and Southeast Asia. The expansion of cute kawaii creativity in the form of Japanese animated films, comics, including Hello Kitty and Pokemon characters allowed this culture to appear in the USA and Europe (also in Poland), causing an international phenomenon called “pink globalization”. The “Korean Wave” (hallyu), based mainly on the expansion of pop music and television dramas, attracted similar interest. The aim of the article is to analyze, using a qualitative research paradigm, the importance of kawaii and hallyu culture in building the international position of Japan and South Korea, perceived today as local civil powers. Both the Japanese and Korean governments use popular culture in their cultural diplomacy as soft power, as defined by American political scientist Joseph S. Nye. The researcher concluded that soft power, unlike hard power, is the power of attraction, “seduction”, which consists in the attractiveness of the culture of the entity controlling the preferences of others. https://przeglad.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/XLVIII-07-Sokolowski.pdfpopular culturekawaiihallyusoft powerjapansouth korea
spellingShingle Marek SOKOŁOWSKI
Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej
Przegląd Geopolityczny
popular culture
kawaii
hallyu
soft power
japan
south korea
title Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej
title_full Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej
title_fullStr Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej
title_full_unstemmed Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej
title_short Kawaii i hallyu – wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power Japonii i Korei Południowej
title_sort kawaii i hallyu wykorzystanie kultury popularnej w charakterze soft power japonii i korei poludniowej
topic popular culture
kawaii
hallyu
soft power
japan
south korea
url https://przeglad.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/XLVIII-07-Sokolowski.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mareksokołowski kawaiiihallyuwykorzystaniekulturypopularnejwcharakterzesoftpowerjaponiiikoreipołudniowej