Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report

ABSTRACT Sarcomatoid carcinoma, a rare and aggressive form of non‐small cell lung cancer, presents diagnostic challenges due to its heterogeneity and atypical features. This case report evaluates robotic‐assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided percutaneous lung biopsy for improving diagnostic accuracy and ef...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jian Liu, Chuan Xu, Haiyan Li, Bing Niu, Kai Xu, Xia Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Thoracic Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.70105
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849688921836879872
author Jian Liu
Chuan Xu
Haiyan Li
Bing Niu
Kai Xu
Xia Lu
author_facet Jian Liu
Chuan Xu
Haiyan Li
Bing Niu
Kai Xu
Xia Lu
author_sort Jian Liu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Sarcomatoid carcinoma, a rare and aggressive form of non‐small cell lung cancer, presents diagnostic challenges due to its heterogeneity and atypical features. This case report evaluates robotic‐assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided percutaneous lung biopsy for improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in such complex lung lesions. We present the case of an 86‐year‐old male with a right upper lung lesion, chronic cough, intermittent hemoptysis, chills, and fever. Initial fiberoptic bronchoscopy and CT‐guided lung biopsy (16 min, three needle adjustments) were inconclusive. Subsequently, a robotic‐assisted PET/CT‐guided percutaneous lung biopsy was performed, targeting metabolically active regions. This procedure was completed in 6 min without any needle adjustments. This efficiency stemmed from the system's clear, precise navigation, eliminating extensive manual lesion localization and collision risk with critical structures. Unlike some navigated procedures, it avoids time‐consuming marker placement and registration. Its high accuracy guidance facilitated single needle insertion, preventing repeated adjustments, confirmatory CTs, and step‐by‐step needle advancement. Imaging confirmed a hypermetabolic lesion and mediastinal lymphadenopathy suggestive of malignancy, and histopathology revealed sarcomatoid carcinoma with pleomorphic atypical cell infiltration, high mitotic activity, and necrosis. Genetic testing identified a MET mutation, leading to targeted therapy with Bozitinib. Follow‐up imaging at 1 month showed a significant reduction in the lesion size, indicating a positive treatment response. This case underscores the potential advantages of robotic‐assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided lung biopsy in enhancing diagnostic sensitivity and procedural efficiency by precisely targeting metabolically active areas, minimizing needle adjustments, and potentially reducing false‐negative results. Broader application in interventional radiology and oncology warrants further investigation.
format Article
id doaj-art-1fecbeb9d4f14c2a96a2e8f4ff890eb0
institution DOAJ
issn 1759-7706
1759-7714
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Thoracic Cancer
spelling doaj-art-1fecbeb9d4f14c2a96a2e8f4ff890eb02025-08-20T03:21:50ZengWileyThoracic Cancer1759-77061759-77142025-06-011611n/an/a10.1111/1759-7714.70105Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case ReportJian Liu0Chuan Xu1Haiyan Li2Bing Niu3Kai Xu4Xia Lu5School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of International Radiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Medical School of Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Medical School of Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu ChinaShanghai Simple Touch Technology Co. Ltd. Shanghai ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Medical School of Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu ChinaABSTRACT Sarcomatoid carcinoma, a rare and aggressive form of non‐small cell lung cancer, presents diagnostic challenges due to its heterogeneity and atypical features. This case report evaluates robotic‐assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided percutaneous lung biopsy for improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in such complex lung lesions. We present the case of an 86‐year‐old male with a right upper lung lesion, chronic cough, intermittent hemoptysis, chills, and fever. Initial fiberoptic bronchoscopy and CT‐guided lung biopsy (16 min, three needle adjustments) were inconclusive. Subsequently, a robotic‐assisted PET/CT‐guided percutaneous lung biopsy was performed, targeting metabolically active regions. This procedure was completed in 6 min without any needle adjustments. This efficiency stemmed from the system's clear, precise navigation, eliminating extensive manual lesion localization and collision risk with critical structures. Unlike some navigated procedures, it avoids time‐consuming marker placement and registration. Its high accuracy guidance facilitated single needle insertion, preventing repeated adjustments, confirmatory CTs, and step‐by‐step needle advancement. Imaging confirmed a hypermetabolic lesion and mediastinal lymphadenopathy suggestive of malignancy, and histopathology revealed sarcomatoid carcinoma with pleomorphic atypical cell infiltration, high mitotic activity, and necrosis. Genetic testing identified a MET mutation, leading to targeted therapy with Bozitinib. Follow‐up imaging at 1 month showed a significant reduction in the lesion size, indicating a positive treatment response. This case underscores the potential advantages of robotic‐assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided lung biopsy in enhancing diagnostic sensitivity and procedural efficiency by precisely targeting metabolically active areas, minimizing needle adjustments, and potentially reducing false‐negative results. Broader application in interventional radiology and oncology warrants further investigation.https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.7010518F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided biopsyinterventional radiologylung cancer diagnosismetabolically active lesionsminimally invasive surgeryrobotic‐assisted biopsy
spellingShingle Jian Liu
Chuan Xu
Haiyan Li
Bing Niu
Kai Xu
Xia Lu
Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report
Thoracic Cancer
18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided biopsy
interventional radiology
lung cancer diagnosis
metabolically active lesions
minimally invasive surgery
robotic‐assisted biopsy
title Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report
title_full Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report
title_fullStr Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report
title_short Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report
title_sort enhancing the precision and efficiency of pulmonary tumor detection with robotic assisted 18f fdg pet ct guided lung biopsy a case report
topic 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐guided biopsy
interventional radiology
lung cancer diagnosis
metabolically active lesions
minimally invasive surgery
robotic‐assisted biopsy
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.70105
work_keys_str_mv AT jianliu enhancingtheprecisionandefficiencyofpulmonarytumordetectionwithroboticassisted18ffdgpetctguidedlungbiopsyacasereport
AT chuanxu enhancingtheprecisionandefficiencyofpulmonarytumordetectionwithroboticassisted18ffdgpetctguidedlungbiopsyacasereport
AT haiyanli enhancingtheprecisionandefficiencyofpulmonarytumordetectionwithroboticassisted18ffdgpetctguidedlungbiopsyacasereport
AT bingniu enhancingtheprecisionandefficiencyofpulmonarytumordetectionwithroboticassisted18ffdgpetctguidedlungbiopsyacasereport
AT kaixu enhancingtheprecisionandefficiencyofpulmonarytumordetectionwithroboticassisted18ffdgpetctguidedlungbiopsyacasereport
AT xialu enhancingtheprecisionandefficiencyofpulmonarytumordetectionwithroboticassisted18ffdgpetctguidedlungbiopsyacasereport