Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals
Copper sulfide (CuS) is a material of growing interest due to its distinctive electronic, optical, and catalytic properties. In this study, we successfully synthesized ultrathin CuS crystals, with thicknesses as low as 14 nm and lateral dimensions reaching 60 μm, using a single-step chemical vapor d...
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| Format: | Article | 
| Language: | English | 
| Published: | AIP Publishing LLC
    
        2024-12-01 | 
| Series: | APL Materials | 
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0241377 | 
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| author | Abdulsalam Aji Suleiman Reza Rahighi Amir Parsi Talip Serkan Kasirga | 
| author_facet | Abdulsalam Aji Suleiman Reza Rahighi Amir Parsi Talip Serkan Kasirga | 
| author_sort | Abdulsalam Aji Suleiman | 
| collection | DOAJ | 
| description | Copper sulfide (CuS) is a material of growing interest due to its distinctive electronic, optical, and catalytic properties. In this study, we successfully synthesized ultrathin CuS crystals, with thicknesses as low as 14 nm and lateral dimensions reaching 60 μm, using a single-step chemical vapor deposition process. Detailed structural, compositional, and morphological analyses revealed intrinsic lattice defects, including stacking faults and domain misorientations. These defects disrupt the centrosymmetry of the CuS lattice and are responsible for an unexpected second harmonic generation response, an uncommon behavior in centrosymmetric materials. In addition, we measured the first-order temperature coefficients of Raman shifts, providing insights into the thermal dynamics of the CuS crystal structure. These findings position CuS as a potential material for nonlinear optical applications, while reinforcing its established roles in catalysis and electronics. | 
| format | Article | 
| id | doaj-art-1feaefc7578b4e9ba652b369033e2dd1 | 
| institution | Kabale University | 
| issn | 2166-532X | 
| language | English | 
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 | 
| publisher | AIP Publishing LLC | 
| record_format | Article | 
| series | APL Materials | 
| spelling | doaj-art-1feaefc7578b4e9ba652b369033e2dd12025-01-02T17:16:14ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2024-12-011212121120121120-810.1063/5.0241377Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystalsAbdulsalam Aji Suleiman0Reza Rahighi1Amir Parsi2Talip Serkan Kasirga3Department of Engineering Fundamental Sciences, Sivas University of Science and Technology, Sivas 58010, TürkiyeInstitute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Bilkent University UNAM, Ankara 06800, TürkiyeInstitute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Bilkent University UNAM, Ankara 06800, TürkiyeInstitute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Bilkent University UNAM, Ankara 06800, TürkiyeCopper sulfide (CuS) is a material of growing interest due to its distinctive electronic, optical, and catalytic properties. In this study, we successfully synthesized ultrathin CuS crystals, with thicknesses as low as 14 nm and lateral dimensions reaching 60 μm, using a single-step chemical vapor deposition process. Detailed structural, compositional, and morphological analyses revealed intrinsic lattice defects, including stacking faults and domain misorientations. These defects disrupt the centrosymmetry of the CuS lattice and are responsible for an unexpected second harmonic generation response, an uncommon behavior in centrosymmetric materials. In addition, we measured the first-order temperature coefficients of Raman shifts, providing insights into the thermal dynamics of the CuS crystal structure. These findings position CuS as a potential material for nonlinear optical applications, while reinforcing its established roles in catalysis and electronics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0241377 | 
| spellingShingle | Abdulsalam Aji Suleiman Reza Rahighi Amir Parsi Talip Serkan Kasirga Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals APL Materials | 
| title | Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals | 
| title_full | Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals | 
| title_fullStr | Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals | 
| title_full_unstemmed | Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals | 
| title_short | Nonlinear optical properties of CVD-synthesized CuS crystals | 
| title_sort | nonlinear optical properties of cvd synthesized cus crystals | 
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0241377 | 
| work_keys_str_mv | AT abdulsalamajisuleiman nonlinearopticalpropertiesofcvdsynthesizedcuscrystals AT rezarahighi nonlinearopticalpropertiesofcvdsynthesizedcuscrystals AT amirparsi nonlinearopticalpropertiesofcvdsynthesizedcuscrystals AT talipserkankasirga nonlinearopticalpropertiesofcvdsynthesizedcuscrystals | 
 
       