Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population

The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the variations and effects of gene changes in the OX40/OX40L pathway and the risk of developing bladder cancer in a Turkish population. The study included 104 patients with bladder cancer and 97 healthy individuals. The distribu...

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Main Authors: Osman Bilen, Levent Verim, Cagatay Tosun, Omer Yuksel, Ulgen Sever, Dilara Sonmez, Mehmet Tolgahan Hakan, Ilhan Yaylim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-03-01
Series:Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13102818.2023.2245923
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author Osman Bilen
Levent Verim
Cagatay Tosun
Omer Yuksel
Ulgen Sever
Dilara Sonmez
Mehmet Tolgahan Hakan
Ilhan Yaylim
author_facet Osman Bilen
Levent Verim
Cagatay Tosun
Omer Yuksel
Ulgen Sever
Dilara Sonmez
Mehmet Tolgahan Hakan
Ilhan Yaylim
author_sort Osman Bilen
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the variations and effects of gene changes in the OX40/OX40L pathway and the risk of developing bladder cancer in a Turkish population. The study included 104 patients with bladder cancer and 97 healthy individuals. The distribution of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) polymorphisms was evaluated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). The genotype distributions of OX40 rs17568 regions showed non-significant differences between the patient and control groups (p = 0.256). No difference was also found in T2 invasive tumours, high, and low-grade tumours. The genotype distributions of the OX40L rs1234313 region were significantly different between the patient and control groups (p = 0.023). The frequency of the GG genotype and homozygous GG/AA genotypes was higher among the patients than in the control group, and the difference was significant (for GG genotype: OR 0.462; 95% CI 0.255–0.835; p = 0.010; for GG/AA genotype: OR 0.456 (0.257–0.808; p: 0.007). The OX40L A allele (AA/AG) had higher frequency in T2 invasive bladder cancer patients than in those with T1 and Ta (p = 0.028). There was no statistically significant difference in the OX40L genotype distributions among the graded tumour groups (p = 0.689). The results indicate that the rs1234313 A/G gene polymorphism may contribute to the development of bladder cancer in this Turkish population. Further observations in a larger cohort need to confirm this suggestion.
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spelling doaj-art-1f3a1f3c53334fccbd1f631dc93a9da62024-11-25T09:24:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment1310-28181314-35302023-03-0137110.1080/13102818.2023.2245923Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish populationOsman Bilen0Levent Verim1Cagatay Tosun2Omer Yuksel3Ulgen Sever4Dilara Sonmez5Mehmet Tolgahan Hakan6Ilhan Yaylim7Urology Department, Haydarpasa Numune Training Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyUrology Department, Haydarpasa Numune Training Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyUrology Department, Haydarpasa Numune Training Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyUrology Department, Haydarpasa Numune Training Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aziz Sancar Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aziz Sancar Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aziz Sancar Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aziz Sancar Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyThe aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the variations and effects of gene changes in the OX40/OX40L pathway and the risk of developing bladder cancer in a Turkish population. The study included 104 patients with bladder cancer and 97 healthy individuals. The distribution of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) polymorphisms was evaluated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). The genotype distributions of OX40 rs17568 regions showed non-significant differences between the patient and control groups (p = 0.256). No difference was also found in T2 invasive tumours, high, and low-grade tumours. The genotype distributions of the OX40L rs1234313 region were significantly different between the patient and control groups (p = 0.023). The frequency of the GG genotype and homozygous GG/AA genotypes was higher among the patients than in the control group, and the difference was significant (for GG genotype: OR 0.462; 95% CI 0.255–0.835; p = 0.010; for GG/AA genotype: OR 0.456 (0.257–0.808; p: 0.007). The OX40L A allele (AA/AG) had higher frequency in T2 invasive bladder cancer patients than in those with T1 and Ta (p = 0.028). There was no statistically significant difference in the OX40L genotype distributions among the graded tumour groups (p = 0.689). The results indicate that the rs1234313 A/G gene polymorphism may contribute to the development of bladder cancer in this Turkish population. Further observations in a larger cohort need to confirm this suggestion.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13102818.2023.2245923Bladder cancerOX40/OX40 ligandapoptosisgene polymorphism
spellingShingle Osman Bilen
Levent Verim
Cagatay Tosun
Omer Yuksel
Ulgen Sever
Dilara Sonmez
Mehmet Tolgahan Hakan
Ilhan Yaylim
Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
Bladder cancer
OX40/OX40 ligand
apoptosis
gene polymorphism
title Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population
title_full Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population
title_fullStr Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population
title_short Relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of OX40 (rs17568) and OX40L (rs1234313) genes in a Turkish population
title_sort relationship between bladder cancer and polymorphisms of ox40 rs17568 and ox40l rs1234313 genes in a turkish population
topic Bladder cancer
OX40/OX40 ligand
apoptosis
gene polymorphism
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13102818.2023.2245923
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