Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model

The neutrosophication process involves transforming crisp input value into neutrosophic value. It is a primary and crucial step for the operations within a neutrosophic set and system. Neutrosophic set theories are a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy and fuzzy set theories, focusing on truth, i...

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Main Authors: Siti Nur Idara Rosli, Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of New Mexico 2025-07-01
Series:Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
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Online Access:https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/27Neutrosophication.pdf
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author Siti Nur Idara Rosli
Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
author_facet Siti Nur Idara Rosli
Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
author_sort Siti Nur Idara Rosli
collection DOAJ
description The neutrosophication process involves transforming crisp input value into neutrosophic value. It is a primary and crucial step for the operations within a neutrosophic set and system. Neutrosophic set theories are a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy and fuzzy set theories, focusing on truth, indeterminacy, and falsity memberships independently. However, it isn't easy to generate a geometrical model such as a B-spline curve by using neutrosophic set theory through the neutrosophication process. Therefore, this paper used (   , , cut ) − operations in the neutrosophication process to construct the neutrosophic B-spline curves (NB-sC) models for approximation methods. Before generating the model, the neutrosophic control point (NCP) must first be introduced using the (   , , cut ) − operations in triangular form. After that, the NCP will be blended with the B-spline basis function to generate the NB-sCs using approximation methods. Next, some numerical examples of NB-sCs will be provided. Finally, the NB-sCs approximation models will be visualized, and their algorithm will be shown.”
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institution Kabale University
issn 2331-6055
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher University of New Mexico
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series Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
spelling doaj-art-1f38f137e84d4d5f8a1ba8ee0a363a912025-08-20T03:44:19ZengUniversity of New MexicoNeutrosophic Sets and Systems2331-60552331-608X2025-07-018743444710.5281/zenodo.15691268Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation ModelSiti Nur Idara Rosli Mohammad Izat Emir ZulkiflyThe neutrosophication process involves transforming crisp input value into neutrosophic value. It is a primary and crucial step for the operations within a neutrosophic set and system. Neutrosophic set theories are a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy and fuzzy set theories, focusing on truth, indeterminacy, and falsity memberships independently. However, it isn't easy to generate a geometrical model such as a B-spline curve by using neutrosophic set theory through the neutrosophication process. Therefore, this paper used (   , , cut ) − operations in the neutrosophication process to construct the neutrosophic B-spline curves (NB-sC) models for approximation methods. Before generating the model, the neutrosophic control point (NCP) must first be introduced using the (   , , cut ) − operations in triangular form. After that, the NCP will be blended with the B-spline basis function to generate the NB-sCs using approximation methods. Next, some numerical examples of NB-sCs will be provided. Finally, the NB-sCs approximation models will be visualized, and their algorithm will be shown.” https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/27Neutrosophication.pdfneutrosophication processb-spline curveapproximation method
spellingShingle Siti Nur Idara Rosli
Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
neutrosophication process
b-spline curve
approximation method
title Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model
title_full Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model
title_fullStr Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model
title_full_unstemmed Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model
title_short Neutrosophication of Neutrosophic B-Spline Curve Approximation Model
title_sort neutrosophication of neutrosophic b spline curve approximation model
topic neutrosophication process
b-spline curve
approximation method
url https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/27Neutrosophication.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sitinuridararosli neutrosophicationofneutrosophicbsplinecurveapproximationmodel
AT mohammadizatemirzulkifly neutrosophicationofneutrosophicbsplinecurveapproximationmodel