Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)

In this study, we investigated the photoperiodic responses regulating erect thallus formation in Petalonia fascia (KU-1293). We found that, through critical day length analysis and night break treatment culture experiments, P. fascia formed erect thalli under short-day conditions, indicating a genui...

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Main Authors: Yuya Maegawa, Fumio Takahashi, Tsunami Hiyama, Shinya Yoshikawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1500947/full
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author Yuya Maegawa
Fumio Takahashi
Tsunami Hiyama
Shinya Yoshikawa
author_facet Yuya Maegawa
Fumio Takahashi
Tsunami Hiyama
Shinya Yoshikawa
author_sort Yuya Maegawa
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we investigated the photoperiodic responses regulating erect thallus formation in Petalonia fascia (KU-1293). We found that, through critical day length analysis and night break treatment culture experiments, P. fascia formed erect thalli under short-day conditions, indicating a genuine photoperiodic response. The critical day length for this morphological change was 10–11 h. Notably, night-break treatment with blue light (BL) and green light (GL) inhibited, whereas that with red light (RL) enhanced erect thallus formation. P. fascia was more sensitive to BL than to GL, requiring approximately 100-times less light to exhibit similar effects. Furthermore, promotion of erect thallus formation by RL was not negated by far-red light, suggesting the presence of a novel RL receptor distinct from the classical phytochrome system in terrestrial plants. These findings highlight the complexity of light wavelength interactions in regulating photoperiodic responses and suggest the presence of unique photoreceptors for day-length perception and erect thallus formation in P. fascia.
format Article
id doaj-art-1ec59d437fff480ca2342e265157d411
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-462X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj-art-1ec59d437fff480ca2342e265157d4112025-01-15T06:10:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2025-01-011510.3389/fpls.2024.15009471500947Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)Yuya Maegawa0Fumio Takahashi1Tsunami Hiyama2Shinya Yoshikawa3Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Fukui Prefectural University, Obama, Fukui, JapanFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, Funabashi, Chiba, JapanFaculty of Marine Science and Technology, Fukui Prefectural University, Obama, Fukui, JapanFaculty of Marine Science and Technology, Fukui Prefectural University, Obama, Fukui, JapanIn this study, we investigated the photoperiodic responses regulating erect thallus formation in Petalonia fascia (KU-1293). We found that, through critical day length analysis and night break treatment culture experiments, P. fascia formed erect thalli under short-day conditions, indicating a genuine photoperiodic response. The critical day length for this morphological change was 10–11 h. Notably, night-break treatment with blue light (BL) and green light (GL) inhibited, whereas that with red light (RL) enhanced erect thallus formation. P. fascia was more sensitive to BL than to GL, requiring approximately 100-times less light to exhibit similar effects. Furthermore, promotion of erect thallus formation by RL was not negated by far-red light, suggesting the presence of a novel RL receptor distinct from the classical phytochrome system in terrestrial plants. These findings highlight the complexity of light wavelength interactions in regulating photoperiodic responses and suggest the presence of unique photoreceptors for day-length perception and erect thallus formation in P. fascia.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1500947/fullphotomorphogenesisblue light receptorgreen light receptorphaeophyceaephotoperiodism
spellingShingle Yuya Maegawa
Fumio Takahashi
Tsunami Hiyama
Shinya Yoshikawa
Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)
Frontiers in Plant Science
photomorphogenesis
blue light receptor
green light receptor
phaeophyceae
photoperiodism
title Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)
title_full Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)
title_fullStr Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)
title_full_unstemmed Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)
title_short Night-break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga Petalonia fascia (KU-1293)
title_sort night break treatment with blue and green lights regulates erect thallus formation in the brown alga petalonia fascia ku 1293
topic photomorphogenesis
blue light receptor
green light receptor
phaeophyceae
photoperiodism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1500947/full
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AT fumiotakahashi nightbreaktreatmentwithblueandgreenlightsregulateserectthallusformationinthebrownalgapetaloniafasciaku1293
AT tsunamihiyama nightbreaktreatmentwithblueandgreenlightsregulateserectthallusformationinthebrownalgapetaloniafasciaku1293
AT shinyayoshikawa nightbreaktreatmentwithblueandgreenlightsregulateserectthallusformationinthebrownalgapetaloniafasciaku1293