Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations
This paper presents the mitigation of rockfall hazard on the large-scale rock slope using the field tests with numerical simulation. To this end, field tests including the pendulum test and real rock falling tests were performed to investigate the rock movements such as rotation, repulsion, and spee...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3610651 |
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author | Jinam Yoon Hoki Ban Youngcheol Hwang Duhee Park |
author_facet | Jinam Yoon Hoki Ban Youngcheol Hwang Duhee Park |
author_sort | Jinam Yoon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents the mitigation of rockfall hazard on the large-scale rock slope using the field tests with numerical simulation. To this end, field tests including the pendulum test and real rock falling tests were performed to investigate the rock movements such as rotation, repulsion, and speed. In the simulation, the validation of the developed model followed by calibration processes was made on the field tests. In this study, a simple and new method was proposed to mitigate the rockfall hazard using the so-called sand pool made by ditching and then filling sand where the rock should be stopped or arrested. The results showed that the sand pool method was very effective and economical. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1e9c94828ed74c2fa220a630a5be4bf4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8086 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-1e9c94828ed74c2fa220a630a5be4bf42025-02-03T05:53:10ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/36106513610651Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical SimulationsJinam Yoon0Hoki Ban1Youngcheol Hwang2Duhee Park3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04753, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok 25913, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Sangji University, Wonju 26339, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04753, Republic of KoreaThis paper presents the mitigation of rockfall hazard on the large-scale rock slope using the field tests with numerical simulation. To this end, field tests including the pendulum test and real rock falling tests were performed to investigate the rock movements such as rotation, repulsion, and speed. In the simulation, the validation of the developed model followed by calibration processes was made on the field tests. In this study, a simple and new method was proposed to mitigate the rockfall hazard using the so-called sand pool made by ditching and then filling sand where the rock should be stopped or arrested. The results showed that the sand pool method was very effective and economical.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3610651 |
spellingShingle | Jinam Yoon Hoki Ban Youngcheol Hwang Duhee Park Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations |
title_full | Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations |
title_fullStr | Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations |
title_full_unstemmed | Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations |
title_short | Mitigation Method of Rockfall Hazard on Rock Slope Using Large-Scale Field Tests and Numerical Simulations |
title_sort | mitigation method of rockfall hazard on rock slope using large scale field tests and numerical simulations |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3610651 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jinamyoon mitigationmethodofrockfallhazardonrockslopeusinglargescalefieldtestsandnumericalsimulations AT hokiban mitigationmethodofrockfallhazardonrockslopeusinglargescalefieldtestsandnumericalsimulations AT youngcheolhwang mitigationmethodofrockfallhazardonrockslopeusinglargescalefieldtestsandnumericalsimulations AT duheepark mitigationmethodofrockfallhazardonrockslopeusinglargescalefieldtestsandnumericalsimulations |