Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals

Efficient silicon-based light emitters continue to be a challenge. A great effort has been made in photonics to modify silicon in order to enhance its light emission properties. In this aspect silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs) have become the main building block of silicon photonic (modulators, waveguid...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Bornacelli, J. A. Reyes-Esqueda, L. Rodríguez-Fernández, J. L. Ruvalcaba-Sil, F. J. Jaimes, A. Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/863184
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841524839133741056
author J. Bornacelli
J. A. Reyes-Esqueda
L. Rodríguez-Fernández
J. L. Ruvalcaba-Sil
F. J. Jaimes
A. Oliver
author_facet J. Bornacelli
J. A. Reyes-Esqueda
L. Rodríguez-Fernández
J. L. Ruvalcaba-Sil
F. J. Jaimes
A. Oliver
author_sort J. Bornacelli
collection DOAJ
description Efficient silicon-based light emitters continue to be a challenge. A great effort has been made in photonics to modify silicon in order to enhance its light emission properties. In this aspect silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs) have become the main building block of silicon photonic (modulators, waveguide, source, and detectors). In this work, we present an approach based on implantation of Ag (or Au) ions and a proper thermal annealing in order to improve the photoluminescence (PL) emission of Si-NCs embedded in SiO2. The Si-NCs are obtained by ion implantation at MeV energy and nucleated at high depth into the silica matrix (1-2 μm under surface). Once Si-NCs are formed inside the SiO2 we implant metal ions at energies that do not damage the Si-NCs. We have observed by, PL and time-resolved PL, that ion metal implantation and a subsequent thermal annealing in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere could significantly increase the emission properties of Si-NCs. Elastic Recoil Detection measurements show that the samples with an enhanced luminescence emission present a higher hydrogen concentration. This suggests that ion metal implantation enhances the hydrogen diffusion into silica matrix allowing a better passivation of surface defects on Si NCs.
format Article
id doaj-art-1e9930cf19d94897ae4c90419d1d2cfe
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9503
1687-9511
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-1e9930cf19d94897ae4c90419d1d2cfe2025-02-03T05:47:12ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112014-01-01201410.1155/2014/863184863184Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon NanocrystalsJ. Bornacelli0J. A. Reyes-Esqueda1L. Rodríguez-Fernández2J. L. Ruvalcaba-Sil3F. J. Jaimes4A. Oliver5Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México, DF, MexicoInstituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México, DF, MexicoInstituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México, DF, MexicoInstituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México, DF, MexicoInstituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México, DF, MexicoInstituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México, DF, MexicoEfficient silicon-based light emitters continue to be a challenge. A great effort has been made in photonics to modify silicon in order to enhance its light emission properties. In this aspect silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs) have become the main building block of silicon photonic (modulators, waveguide, source, and detectors). In this work, we present an approach based on implantation of Ag (or Au) ions and a proper thermal annealing in order to improve the photoluminescence (PL) emission of Si-NCs embedded in SiO2. The Si-NCs are obtained by ion implantation at MeV energy and nucleated at high depth into the silica matrix (1-2 μm under surface). Once Si-NCs are formed inside the SiO2 we implant metal ions at energies that do not damage the Si-NCs. We have observed by, PL and time-resolved PL, that ion metal implantation and a subsequent thermal annealing in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere could significantly increase the emission properties of Si-NCs. Elastic Recoil Detection measurements show that the samples with an enhanced luminescence emission present a higher hydrogen concentration. This suggests that ion metal implantation enhances the hydrogen diffusion into silica matrix allowing a better passivation of surface defects on Si NCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/863184
spellingShingle J. Bornacelli
J. A. Reyes-Esqueda
L. Rodríguez-Fernández
J. L. Ruvalcaba-Sil
F. J. Jaimes
A. Oliver
Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals
title_full Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals
title_fullStr Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals
title_short Enhancing Hydrogen Diffusion in Silica Matrix by Using Metal Ion Implantation to Improve the Emission Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals
title_sort enhancing hydrogen diffusion in silica matrix by using metal ion implantation to improve the emission properties of silicon nanocrystals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/863184
work_keys_str_mv AT jbornacelli enhancinghydrogendiffusioninsilicamatrixbyusingmetalionimplantationtoimprovetheemissionpropertiesofsiliconnanocrystals
AT jareyesesqueda enhancinghydrogendiffusioninsilicamatrixbyusingmetalionimplantationtoimprovetheemissionpropertiesofsiliconnanocrystals
AT lrodriguezfernandez enhancinghydrogendiffusioninsilicamatrixbyusingmetalionimplantationtoimprovetheemissionpropertiesofsiliconnanocrystals
AT jlruvalcabasil enhancinghydrogendiffusioninsilicamatrixbyusingmetalionimplantationtoimprovetheemissionpropertiesofsiliconnanocrystals
AT fjjaimes enhancinghydrogendiffusioninsilicamatrixbyusingmetalionimplantationtoimprovetheemissionpropertiesofsiliconnanocrystals
AT aoliver enhancinghydrogendiffusioninsilicamatrixbyusingmetalionimplantationtoimprovetheemissionpropertiesofsiliconnanocrystals