Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct

Abstract Spray drying is a standard method for preserving bioactive ingredients and enhancing their storage stability. This study aimed to produce entirely plant-based spray-dried powders by using hemp, canola, and flax seed proteins, combined with maltodextrin, as wall material, while chokeberry ex...

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Main Authors: Sana Ben-Othman, Uko Bleive, Hedi Kaldmäe, Alar Aluvee, Reelika Rätsep, Andres Sats, Nora Pap, Eila Järvenpää, Toonika Rinken
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79223-3
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author Sana Ben-Othman
Uko Bleive
Hedi Kaldmäe
Alar Aluvee
Reelika Rätsep
Andres Sats
Nora Pap
Eila Järvenpää
Toonika Rinken
author_facet Sana Ben-Othman
Uko Bleive
Hedi Kaldmäe
Alar Aluvee
Reelika Rätsep
Andres Sats
Nora Pap
Eila Järvenpää
Toonika Rinken
author_sort Sana Ben-Othman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Spray drying is a standard method for preserving bioactive ingredients and enhancing their storage stability. This study aimed to produce entirely plant-based spray-dried powders by using hemp, canola, and flax seed proteins, combined with maltodextrin, as wall material, while chokeberry extract from wine waste served as core material. We conducted a thorough analysis of the oil-seed proteins, examining their nitrogen solubility index, emulsification, and foaming capacities. The encapsulation process was evaluated based on its yield and efficiency. The spray-dried powders were further assessed through colour analysis, particle morphology and size distribution, hygroscopicity, and storage stability measurements. The encapsulation yield with oil-seed proteins ranged from 75.0 ± 6.2 to 78.5 ± 1.3%, and the efficiency from 58.4 ± 0.8 to 77.5 ± 1.9%. These plant-based spray-dried powders exhibited similar colour parameters, morphology, and stability to those of whey protein powders. The study highlights the significant potential of oil-seed proteins in producing plant-based spray-dried powders.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-1e8c34f8dcdf452983b0f8379a8408c62024-11-10T12:21:43ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114111310.1038/s41598-024-79223-3Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproductSana Ben-Othman0Uko Bleive1Hedi Kaldmäe2Alar Aluvee3Reelika Rätsep4Andres Sats5Nora Pap6Eila Järvenpää7Toonika Rinken8Chair of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesPolli Horticultural Research Centre, Chair of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesPolli Horticultural Research Centre, Chair of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesPolli Horticultural Research Centre, Chair of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesPolli Horticultural Research Centre, Chair of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesChair of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesNatural Resources Institute FinlandNatural Resources Institute FinlandChair of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life SciencesAbstract Spray drying is a standard method for preserving bioactive ingredients and enhancing their storage stability. This study aimed to produce entirely plant-based spray-dried powders by using hemp, canola, and flax seed proteins, combined with maltodextrin, as wall material, while chokeberry extract from wine waste served as core material. We conducted a thorough analysis of the oil-seed proteins, examining their nitrogen solubility index, emulsification, and foaming capacities. The encapsulation process was evaluated based on its yield and efficiency. The spray-dried powders were further assessed through colour analysis, particle morphology and size distribution, hygroscopicity, and storage stability measurements. The encapsulation yield with oil-seed proteins ranged from 75.0 ± 6.2 to 78.5 ± 1.3%, and the efficiency from 58.4 ± 0.8 to 77.5 ± 1.9%. These plant-based spray-dried powders exhibited similar colour parameters, morphology, and stability to those of whey protein powders. The study highlights the significant potential of oil-seed proteins in producing plant-based spray-dried powders.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79223-3microencapsulationoil-seed proteinsfunctional propertieswall material
spellingShingle Sana Ben-Othman
Uko Bleive
Hedi Kaldmäe
Alar Aluvee
Reelika Rätsep
Andres Sats
Nora Pap
Eila Järvenpää
Toonika Rinken
Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
Scientific Reports
microencapsulation
oil-seed proteins
functional properties
wall material
title Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
title_full Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
title_fullStr Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
title_short Characterization of Plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
title_sort characterization of plant based spray dried powders using oil seed proteins and chokeberry extract from wine byproduct
topic microencapsulation
oil-seed proteins
functional properties
wall material
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79223-3
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