Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering

Predicting rice yield in a timely, precise, and efficient manner is crucial for directing agricultural output and creating food policy. The goal of this work was to create a stable, high-precision estimate model for the yield prediction of multi-genotype rice combined with dynamic growth processes....

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Main Authors: Qian Li, Shaoshuai Zhao, Lei Du, Shanjun Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/1/64
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author Qian Li
Shaoshuai Zhao
Lei Du
Shanjun Luo
author_facet Qian Li
Shaoshuai Zhao
Lei Du
Shanjun Luo
author_sort Qian Li
collection DOAJ
description Predicting rice yield in a timely, precise, and efficient manner is crucial for directing agricultural output and creating food policy. The goal of this work was to create a stable, high-precision estimate model for the yield prediction of multi-genotype rice combined with dynamic growth processes. By obtaining RGB and multispectral data of the rice canopy during the whole development stage, several bands of reflectance, vegetation index, canopy height, and canopy volume were retrieved. These remote sensing properties were used to define several curves of the rice-growing process. The k-shape technique was utilized to cluster the various characteristics based on rice growth features, and data from different groups were subsequently employed to create a yield estimation model. The results demonstrated that, in comparison to utilizing solely spectral and geometric factors, the accuracy of the multi-genotype rice estimate model based on dynamic process clustering was much higher. With a root mean square error of 315.39 kg/ha and a coefficient of determination of 0.82, the rice yield calculation based on canopy volume temporal characteristics was the most accurate. The proposed approach can support precision agriculture and improve the extraction of characteristics related to the rice growth process.
format Article
id doaj-art-1e7774a69ecd41b2bf6b32b31fa30aba
institution Kabale University
issn 2077-0472
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-1e7774a69ecd41b2bf6b32b31fa30aba2025-01-10T13:13:34ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722024-12-011516410.3390/agriculture15010064Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process ClusteringQian Li0Shaoshuai Zhao1Lei Du2Shanjun Luo3Aerospace Information Research Institute, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaPredicting rice yield in a timely, precise, and efficient manner is crucial for directing agricultural output and creating food policy. The goal of this work was to create a stable, high-precision estimate model for the yield prediction of multi-genotype rice combined with dynamic growth processes. By obtaining RGB and multispectral data of the rice canopy during the whole development stage, several bands of reflectance, vegetation index, canopy height, and canopy volume were retrieved. These remote sensing properties were used to define several curves of the rice-growing process. The k-shape technique was utilized to cluster the various characteristics based on rice growth features, and data from different groups were subsequently employed to create a yield estimation model. The results demonstrated that, in comparison to utilizing solely spectral and geometric factors, the accuracy of the multi-genotype rice estimate model based on dynamic process clustering was much higher. With a root mean square error of 315.39 kg/ha and a coefficient of determination of 0.82, the rice yield calculation based on canopy volume temporal characteristics was the most accurate. The proposed approach can support precision agriculture and improve the extraction of characteristics related to the rice growth process.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/1/64yield estimationvegetation indicescanopy heightcanopy volumeUAVdynamic process clustering
spellingShingle Qian Li
Shaoshuai Zhao
Lei Du
Shanjun Luo
Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering
Agriculture
yield estimation
vegetation indices
canopy height
canopy volume
UAV
dynamic process clustering
title Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering
title_full Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering
title_fullStr Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering
title_short Multi-Genotype Rice Yield Prediction Based on Time-Series Remote Sensing Images and Dynamic Process Clustering
title_sort multi genotype rice yield prediction based on time series remote sensing images and dynamic process clustering
topic yield estimation
vegetation indices
canopy height
canopy volume
UAV
dynamic process clustering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/1/64
work_keys_str_mv AT qianli multigenotypericeyieldpredictionbasedontimeseriesremotesensingimagesanddynamicprocessclustering
AT shaoshuaizhao multigenotypericeyieldpredictionbasedontimeseriesremotesensingimagesanddynamicprocessclustering
AT leidu multigenotypericeyieldpredictionbasedontimeseriesremotesensingimagesanddynamicprocessclustering
AT shanjunluo multigenotypericeyieldpredictionbasedontimeseriesremotesensingimagesanddynamicprocessclustering