On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification

Adversarial training is a min-max optimization problem that is designed to construct robust classifiers against adversarial perturbations of data. We study three models of adversarial training in the multiclass agnostic-classifier setting. We prove the existence of Borel measurable robust classifier...

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Main Authors: Nicolás García Trillos, Matt Jacobs, Jakwang Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press
Series:European Journal of Applied Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0956792524000822/type/journal_article
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author Nicolás García Trillos
Matt Jacobs
Jakwang Kim
author_facet Nicolás García Trillos
Matt Jacobs
Jakwang Kim
author_sort Nicolás García Trillos
collection DOAJ
description Adversarial training is a min-max optimization problem that is designed to construct robust classifiers against adversarial perturbations of data. We study three models of adversarial training in the multiclass agnostic-classifier setting. We prove the existence of Borel measurable robust classifiers in each model and provide a unified perspective of the adversarial training problem, expanding the connections with optimal transport initiated by the authors in their previous work [21]. In addition, we develop new connections between adversarial training in the multiclass setting and total variation regularization. As a corollary of our results, we provide an alternative proof of the existence of Borel measurable solutions to the agnostic adversarial training problem in the binary classification setting.
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spelling doaj-art-1e19ca8bae5f4116b234a86e846696c42024-12-03T02:52:32ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Journal of Applied Mathematics0956-79251469-442512110.1017/S0956792524000822On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classificationNicolás García Trillos0Matt Jacobs1Jakwang Kim2Department of Statistics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USADepartment of Mathematics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USADepartment of Mathematics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaAdversarial training is a min-max optimization problem that is designed to construct robust classifiers against adversarial perturbations of data. We study three models of adversarial training in the multiclass agnostic-classifier setting. We prove the existence of Borel measurable robust classifiers in each model and provide a unified perspective of the adversarial training problem, expanding the connections with optimal transport initiated by the authors in their previous work [21]. In addition, we develop new connections between adversarial training in the multiclass setting and total variation regularization. As a corollary of our results, we provide an alternative proof of the existence of Borel measurable solutions to the agnostic adversarial training problem in the binary classification setting.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0956792524000822/type/journal_articleexistence of solutions for minimax problemsnonparametric robustnessgeneral topics in artificial intelligenceproblem-solving in the context of artificial intelligence49J3562G3568T20
spellingShingle Nicolás García Trillos
Matt Jacobs
Jakwang Kim
On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
European Journal of Applied Mathematics
existence of solutions for minimax problems
nonparametric robustness
general topics in artificial intelligence
problem-solving in the context of artificial intelligence
49J35
62G35
68T20
title On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
title_full On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
title_fullStr On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
title_full_unstemmed On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
title_short On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
title_sort on the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification
topic existence of solutions for minimax problems
nonparametric robustness
general topics in artificial intelligence
problem-solving in the context of artificial intelligence
49J35
62G35
68T20
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0956792524000822/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolasgarciatrillos ontheexistenceofsolutionstoadversarialtraininginmulticlassclassification
AT mattjacobs ontheexistenceofsolutionstoadversarialtraininginmulticlassclassification
AT jakwangkim ontheexistenceofsolutionstoadversarialtraininginmulticlassclassification