Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association

Morphea is considered an autoimmune disease because of reported autoantibody and autoimmune disease associations and is characterized by varying degrees of sclerosis, fibrosis, and atrophy in the skin and subcutaneous tissues and may involve muscle, bone, and brain. Plaque morphea is the most common...

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Main Authors: Seema Rani, Sweta Singh, Arvind Ahuja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Indian Journal of Allergy Asthma and Immunology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/ijaa/fulltext/2024/38020/bullous_pemphigoid_and_morphea__coexistence_or_an.5.aspx
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author Seema Rani
Sweta Singh
Arvind Ahuja
author_facet Seema Rani
Sweta Singh
Arvind Ahuja
author_sort Seema Rani
collection DOAJ
description Morphea is considered an autoimmune disease because of reported autoantibody and autoimmune disease associations and is characterized by varying degrees of sclerosis, fibrosis, and atrophy in the skin and subcutaneous tissues and may involve muscle, bone, and brain. Plaque morphea is the most common subtype occurring in adults followed by generalized and linear. The various inciting factors for morphea are trauma, radiation, drugs, and vaccination. The occurrence of bullous lesions in localized or systemic scleroderma is rare. Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune blistering skin disorder, in which autoantibodies target two hemidesmosomal components BP180 (Collagen XVII) and/or BP230. Although the etiology of BP remains uncertain, various diseases or treatments may be associated with the onset of BP, including neurological disorders, ultraviolet therapies, and drugs. In this report, we describe an old diabetic patient with a history of plaque morphea who developed BP while in remission from treatment.
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2320-4745
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Indian Journal of Allergy Asthma and Immunology
spelling doaj-art-1dfe0087d3cf49898d6d9c37c59b608f2025-01-16T10:25:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Allergy Asthma and Immunology0972-66912320-47452024-12-01382778010.4103/ijaai.ijaai_29_24Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental associationSeema RaniSweta SinghArvind AhujaMorphea is considered an autoimmune disease because of reported autoantibody and autoimmune disease associations and is characterized by varying degrees of sclerosis, fibrosis, and atrophy in the skin and subcutaneous tissues and may involve muscle, bone, and brain. Plaque morphea is the most common subtype occurring in adults followed by generalized and linear. The various inciting factors for morphea are trauma, radiation, drugs, and vaccination. The occurrence of bullous lesions in localized or systemic scleroderma is rare. Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune blistering skin disorder, in which autoantibodies target two hemidesmosomal components BP180 (Collagen XVII) and/or BP230. Although the etiology of BP remains uncertain, various diseases or treatments may be associated with the onset of BP, including neurological disorders, ultraviolet therapies, and drugs. In this report, we describe an old diabetic patient with a history of plaque morphea who developed BP while in remission from treatment.https://journals.lww.com/ijaa/fulltext/2024/38020/bullous_pemphigoid_and_morphea__coexistence_or_an.5.aspxautoimmune disorderbullous pemphigoidmorphea
spellingShingle Seema Rani
Sweta Singh
Arvind Ahuja
Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association
Indian Journal of Allergy Asthma and Immunology
autoimmune disorder
bullous pemphigoid
morphea
title Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association
title_full Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association
title_fullStr Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association
title_full_unstemmed Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association
title_short Bullous pemphigoid and morphea: Coexistence or an incidental association
title_sort bullous pemphigoid and morphea coexistence or an incidental association
topic autoimmune disorder
bullous pemphigoid
morphea
url https://journals.lww.com/ijaa/fulltext/2024/38020/bullous_pemphigoid_and_morphea__coexistence_or_an.5.aspx
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AT arvindahuja bullouspemphigoidandmorpheacoexistenceoranincidentalassociation