Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms

Abstract The structural optimization of trusses is a complex problem that can be affected by many different factors. In this research, the authors investigated the optimization of trusses performing a geometric nonlinear analysis under dynamic loading, using two different metaheuristic algorithms: t...

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Main Authors: Bárbara Scardini Domingues, Marcos Antônio Campos Rodrigues, Élcio Cassimiro Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Gorceix 2025-01-01
Series:REM: International Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2025000100203&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Bárbara Scardini Domingues
Marcos Antônio Campos Rodrigues
Élcio Cassimiro Alves
author_facet Bárbara Scardini Domingues
Marcos Antônio Campos Rodrigues
Élcio Cassimiro Alves
author_sort Bárbara Scardini Domingues
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The structural optimization of trusses is a complex problem that can be affected by many different factors. In this research, the authors investigated the optimization of trusses performing a geometric nonlinear analysis under dynamic loading, using two different metaheuristic algorithms: the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The objective function was to minimize the weight of the structure. A number of benchmark test problems for spatial trusses considering a geometric nonlinear analysis, and dynamic loading are analyzed to verify the performance of the optimization algorithms. The results showed that both algorithms were able to find efficient solutions to the optimization problem and suggest that the choice of the optimization algorithm can have a significant impact on the performance of the optimization process.
format Article
id doaj-art-1de102f1b4f9478f96ab6e29f25e4d30
institution Kabale University
issn 2448-167X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Fundação Gorceix
record_format Article
series REM: International Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-1de102f1b4f9478f96ab6e29f25e4d302025-01-14T07:37:54ZengFundação GorceixREM: International Engineering Journal2448-167X2025-01-0178110.1590/0370-44672024780008Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithmsBárbara Scardini Domingueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-736XMarcos Antônio Campos Rodrigueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2084-5820Élcio Cassimiro Alveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6971-2645Abstract The structural optimization of trusses is a complex problem that can be affected by many different factors. In this research, the authors investigated the optimization of trusses performing a geometric nonlinear analysis under dynamic loading, using two different metaheuristic algorithms: the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The objective function was to minimize the weight of the structure. A number of benchmark test problems for spatial trusses considering a geometric nonlinear analysis, and dynamic loading are analyzed to verify the performance of the optimization algorithms. The results showed that both algorithms were able to find efficient solutions to the optimization problem and suggest that the choice of the optimization algorithm can have a significant impact on the performance of the optimization process.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2025000100203&lng=en&tlng=entrussesnonlinear geometric analysisdynamic loadingoptimizationmetaheuristics algorithms.
spellingShingle Bárbara Scardini Domingues
Marcos Antônio Campos Rodrigues
Élcio Cassimiro Alves
Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
REM: International Engineering Journal
trusses
nonlinear geometric analysis
dynamic loading
optimization
metaheuristics algorithms.
title Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
title_full Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
title_fullStr Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
title_short Optimum Design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
title_sort optimum design of truss structures considering nonlinear analysis and dynamic loading using metaheuristic algorithms
topic trusses
nonlinear geometric analysis
dynamic loading
optimization
metaheuristics algorithms.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2025000100203&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT barbarascardinidomingues optimumdesignoftrussstructuresconsideringnonlinearanalysisanddynamicloadingusingmetaheuristicalgorithms
AT marcosantoniocamposrodrigues optimumdesignoftrussstructuresconsideringnonlinearanalysisanddynamicloadingusingmetaheuristicalgorithms
AT elciocassimiroalves optimumdesignoftrussstructuresconsideringnonlinearanalysisanddynamicloadingusingmetaheuristicalgorithms