AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR

There are practically no known backdoors in a knapsack cryptosystem, the security of which is based on the difficulty of solving the knapsack packing problem. Although this cryptosystem is simpler in terms of the underlying mathematics than RSA and more promising from all points of view, both in ter...

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Main Author: Mikhail A. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Stock Company "Experimental Scientific and Production Association SPELS 2025-07-01
Series:Безопасность информационных технологий
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Online Access:https://bit.spels.ru/index.php/bit/article/view/1820
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author Mikhail A. Ivanov
author_facet Mikhail A. Ivanov
author_sort Mikhail A. Ivanov
collection DOAJ
description There are practically no known backdoors in a knapsack cryptosystem, the security of which is based on the difficulty of solving the knapsack packing problem. Although this cryptosystem is simpler in terms of the underlying mathematics than RSA and more promising from all points of view, both in terms of its use for creating post-quantum cryptography, and in terms of the huge number of potential opportunities for creating a backdoor. Purpose of the study - analysis of the possibility of creating a backdoor in knapsack cryptosystem key generator for its further adaptation for a knapsack cryptosystem based on the use of Galois fields mathematics. The idea of a knapsack cryptosystem backdoor: a program that generates public and secret keys has to hide secret parameters should be encrypted with a public key of an attacker in user's public key. The backdoor should allow to restore easy knapsack problem and user's private key. If an attacker intercepts an encrypted message, he can decrypt it: using his private key he calculate secret parameters of cryptosystem, restores user's private key and finally decrypts the message by solving easy knapsack problem.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2074-7128
2074-7136
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Joint Stock Company "Experimental Scientific and Production Association SPELS
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series Безопасность информационных технологий
spelling doaj-art-1dc9f46b885c4778b08ff2417c68f6ed2025-08-20T03:47:16ZengJoint Stock Company "Experimental Scientific and Production Association SPELSБезопасность информационных технологий2074-71282074-71362025-07-0132311212010.26583/bit.2025.3.091478AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOORMikhail A. Ivanov0National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)There are practically no known backdoors in a knapsack cryptosystem, the security of which is based on the difficulty of solving the knapsack packing problem. Although this cryptosystem is simpler in terms of the underlying mathematics than RSA and more promising from all points of view, both in terms of its use for creating post-quantum cryptography, and in terms of the huge number of potential opportunities for creating a backdoor. Purpose of the study - analysis of the possibility of creating a backdoor in knapsack cryptosystem key generator for its further adaptation for a knapsack cryptosystem based on the use of Galois fields mathematics. The idea of a knapsack cryptosystem backdoor: a program that generates public and secret keys has to hide secret parameters should be encrypted with a public key of an attacker in user's public key. The backdoor should allow to restore easy knapsack problem and user's private key. If an attacker intercepts an encrypted message, he can decrypt it: using his private key he calculate secret parameters of cryptosystem, restores user's private key and finally decrypts the message by solving easy knapsack problem.https://bit.spels.ru/index.php/bit/article/view/1820public key cryptosystem, key generation, algorithmic attack, subliminal channel, kleptography.
spellingShingle Mikhail A. Ivanov
AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR
Безопасность информационных технологий
public key cryptosystem, key generation, algorithmic attack, subliminal channel, kleptography.
title AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR
title_full AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR
title_fullStr AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR
title_full_unstemmed AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR
title_short AN IDEA FOR KNAPSACK CRYPTOSYSTEM BACKDOOR
title_sort idea for knapsack cryptosystem backdoor
topic public key cryptosystem, key generation, algorithmic attack, subliminal channel, kleptography.
url https://bit.spels.ru/index.php/bit/article/view/1820
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