Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet

Abstract This research delves into the intriguing dynamics of a magneto-Sisko fluid within a two-dimensional realm, shaped by the influence of a nonlinearly stretchable sheet nestled in a porous medium. The investigation embraces the impacts of a steady magnetic field, thermal radiation, and heat ge...

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Main Authors: V. Adilakshmi, Ali Akgül, G. Venkata Ramana Reddy, Murad Khan Hassani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:Boundary Value Problems
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-025-02042-6
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author V. Adilakshmi
Ali Akgül
G. Venkata Ramana Reddy
Murad Khan Hassani
author_facet V. Adilakshmi
Ali Akgül
G. Venkata Ramana Reddy
Murad Khan Hassani
author_sort V. Adilakshmi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This research delves into the intriguing dynamics of a magneto-Sisko fluid within a two-dimensional realm, shaped by the influence of a nonlinearly stretchable sheet nestled in a porous medium. The investigation embraces the impacts of a steady magnetic field, thermal radiation, and heat generation, while artfully weaving in the phenomena of Brownian motion and thermophoresis diffusion. By applying a similarity transformation, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations morph into ordinary differential equations, which are deftly tackled using the Newton–Raphson shooting method in tandem with the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg algorithm. The outcomes indicate that an increase in the Sisko fluid parameter amplifies velocity profiles, concurrently diminishing both temperature and concentration distributions. For example, elevating the Sisko parameter from 1.0 to 2.0 propels the velocity profile upward by approximately 20%, while the temperature and concentration profiles witness reductions of 10% and 8%, respectively. Moreover, escalating values of the power-law exponent and the nonlinear stretching coefficient contribute to a decline in velocity, temperature, and concentration. In particular, when the power-law index ascends from 1.2 to 1.8, the velocity experiences a decrease of 14%, and temperature and concentration diminish by 12% and 5%, respectively. The introduction of thermal radiation enhances the temperature profile by nearly 20%, underscoring its pivotal role in the transport of energy. These results resonate with prior research, highlighting the intricate dance of magnetic fields, viscosity fluctuations, and heat diffusion mechanisms in shaping the fluid’s behavior. The findings furnish invaluable perspectives for refining industrial applications such as polymer extrusion, metallurgical endeavors, and chemical engineering systems.
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spelling doaj-art-1dc7b39a8dc84a05b860570e5f639e2f2025-08-20T04:03:03ZengSpringerOpenBoundary Value Problems1687-27702025-07-012025111810.1186/s13661-025-02042-6Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheetV. Adilakshmi0Ali Akgül1G. Venkata Ramana Reddy2Murad Khan Hassani3Department of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATSDepartment of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationDepartment of Mathematics, Ghazni UniversityAbstract This research delves into the intriguing dynamics of a magneto-Sisko fluid within a two-dimensional realm, shaped by the influence of a nonlinearly stretchable sheet nestled in a porous medium. The investigation embraces the impacts of a steady magnetic field, thermal radiation, and heat generation, while artfully weaving in the phenomena of Brownian motion and thermophoresis diffusion. By applying a similarity transformation, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations morph into ordinary differential equations, which are deftly tackled using the Newton–Raphson shooting method in tandem with the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg algorithm. The outcomes indicate that an increase in the Sisko fluid parameter amplifies velocity profiles, concurrently diminishing both temperature and concentration distributions. For example, elevating the Sisko parameter from 1.0 to 2.0 propels the velocity profile upward by approximately 20%, while the temperature and concentration profiles witness reductions of 10% and 8%, respectively. Moreover, escalating values of the power-law exponent and the nonlinear stretching coefficient contribute to a decline in velocity, temperature, and concentration. In particular, when the power-law index ascends from 1.2 to 1.8, the velocity experiences a decrease of 14%, and temperature and concentration diminish by 12% and 5%, respectively. The introduction of thermal radiation enhances the temperature profile by nearly 20%, underscoring its pivotal role in the transport of energy. These results resonate with prior research, highlighting the intricate dance of magnetic fields, viscosity fluctuations, and heat diffusion mechanisms in shaping the fluid’s behavior. The findings furnish invaluable perspectives for refining industrial applications such as polymer extrusion, metallurgical endeavors, and chemical engineering systems.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-025-02042-6Sisko fluidPorous mediumNewton Raphson shooting techniqueNanofluidThermal radiation
spellingShingle V. Adilakshmi
Ali Akgül
G. Venkata Ramana Reddy
Murad Khan Hassani
Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
Boundary Value Problems
Sisko fluid
Porous medium
Newton Raphson shooting technique
Nanofluid
Thermal radiation
title Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
title_full Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
title_fullStr Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
title_full_unstemmed Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
title_short Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
title_sort thermal radiation and diffusion effects on mhd sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet
topic Sisko fluid
Porous medium
Newton Raphson shooting technique
Nanofluid
Thermal radiation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-025-02042-6
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AT gvenkataramanareddy thermalradiationanddiffusioneffectsonmhdsiskofluidflowoveranonlinearlystretchableporoussheet
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