Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity

This article examines the type of family lore that leads white Canadians and Americans to claim Indigenous identities. Using a case-study approach, I demonstrate how 2000 descendants of a French-Canadian couple, born in the early 1800s near Montréal, joined one of the largest land claims in Canadian...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Darryl Leroux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Genealogy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-5778/8/4/125
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846104478936203264
author Darryl Leroux
author_facet Darryl Leroux
author_sort Darryl Leroux
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the type of family lore that leads white Canadians and Americans to claim Indigenous identities. Using a case-study approach, I demonstrate how 2000 descendants of a French-Canadian couple, born in the early 1800s near Montréal, joined one of the largest land claims in Canadian history as “Algonquins”. The tools of critical settler family history provide the necessary theoretical scaffolding to unpack how genealogical and geographical proximity to Indigenous people in the past are the bases for the family lore that propelled these individuals to become card-carrying, voting members of the land claim. Despite continued opposition to their inclusion by the Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation, the only federally recognized Algonquin community involved in the land claim, these fake Algonquins remained potential land claim beneficiaries for over two decades, until an independent tribunal finally removed them in 2023. Family lore resolves the crisis in the family: no longer the colonizers responsible for Indigenous displacement and dispossession, white pretendians become the victims of settler colonial violence.
format Article
id doaj-art-1dc35bb423cb42efb15d2cfb5d1258fb
institution Kabale University
issn 2313-5778
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Genealogy
spelling doaj-art-1dc35bb423cb42efb15d2cfb5d1258fb2024-12-27T14:28:04ZengMDPI AGGenealogy2313-57782024-10-018412510.3390/genealogy8040125Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin IdentityDarryl Leroux0School of Political Studies, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, CanadaThis article examines the type of family lore that leads white Canadians and Americans to claim Indigenous identities. Using a case-study approach, I demonstrate how 2000 descendants of a French-Canadian couple, born in the early 1800s near Montréal, joined one of the largest land claims in Canadian history as “Algonquins”. The tools of critical settler family history provide the necessary theoretical scaffolding to unpack how genealogical and geographical proximity to Indigenous people in the past are the bases for the family lore that propelled these individuals to become card-carrying, voting members of the land claim. Despite continued opposition to their inclusion by the Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation, the only federally recognized Algonquin community involved in the land claim, these fake Algonquins remained potential land claim beneficiaries for over two decades, until an independent tribunal finally removed them in 2023. Family lore resolves the crisis in the family: no longer the colonizers responsible for Indigenous displacement and dispossession, white pretendians become the victims of settler colonial violence.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-5778/8/4/125critical settler family historyfamily loresettler colonialismgenealogical reconstructionfalse claims to Indigenous identitypretendianism
spellingShingle Darryl Leroux
Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity
Genealogy
critical settler family history
family lore
settler colonialism
genealogical reconstruction
false claims to Indigenous identity
pretendianism
title Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity
title_full Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity
title_fullStr Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity
title_full_unstemmed Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity
title_short Proximity, Family Lore, and False Claims to an Algonquin Identity
title_sort proximity family lore and false claims to an algonquin identity
topic critical settler family history
family lore
settler colonialism
genealogical reconstruction
false claims to Indigenous identity
pretendianism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-5778/8/4/125
work_keys_str_mv AT darrylleroux proximityfamilyloreandfalseclaimstoanalgonquinidentity