Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia

Since the end of the Cold War, non-traditional security threats have been a significant concern for five post-communist Central Asian powers, namely Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan. Security strategy for Central Asian powers remains predominantly entrenched in hard o...

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Main Author: Souvik Chatterjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJSS/article/view/54372
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author Souvik Chatterjee
author_facet Souvik Chatterjee
author_sort Souvik Chatterjee
collection DOAJ
description Since the end of the Cold War, non-traditional security threats have been a significant concern for five post-communist Central Asian powers, namely Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan. Security strategy for Central Asian powers remains predominantly entrenched in hard or military-oriented security. However, the contemporary challenges to regional security in Central Asia are related to human security stemming from the growth of transnational criminal groups, illegal immigration, water security, climate change, and others. Determining how non-traditional threats have impacted regional stability in Central Asia is, thus, the primary objective of this research. The descriptive method, a prominent social research method, sheds light on the recurrent pattern and meaning of complex security issues affecting CARs. The data is collected both from primary and secondary sources such as government reports, e-resources, news articles, journal articles, and others, to facilitate a deeper understanding of the different dimensions of security issues. By juxtaposing both data, this article highlights the interlink between traditional and non-traditional security challenges. The findings of this study suggest that Central Asian republics are required to become more resilient to shocks from the inside and avoid state failure. Sustainable development strategies must be embraced by governments with support from major powers such as Russia, China, and the US to lessen the political unrest, violence, and conflicts.
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spelling doaj-art-1d8095f917984988a28597c2f22d2e2d2024-12-30T08:48:03ZengUniversitas AirlanggaIndonesian Journal of Social Sciences1978-760X2723-777X2024-12-0116271–8171–8110.20473/ijss.v16i2.5437252534Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central AsiaSouvik Chatterjee0School of Social Sciences, SRM University SikkimSince the end of the Cold War, non-traditional security threats have been a significant concern for five post-communist Central Asian powers, namely Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan. Security strategy for Central Asian powers remains predominantly entrenched in hard or military-oriented security. However, the contemporary challenges to regional security in Central Asia are related to human security stemming from the growth of transnational criminal groups, illegal immigration, water security, climate change, and others. Determining how non-traditional threats have impacted regional stability in Central Asia is, thus, the primary objective of this research. The descriptive method, a prominent social research method, sheds light on the recurrent pattern and meaning of complex security issues affecting CARs. The data is collected both from primary and secondary sources such as government reports, e-resources, news articles, journal articles, and others, to facilitate a deeper understanding of the different dimensions of security issues. By juxtaposing both data, this article highlights the interlink between traditional and non-traditional security challenges. The findings of this study suggest that Central Asian republics are required to become more resilient to shocks from the inside and avoid state failure. Sustainable development strategies must be embraced by governments with support from major powers such as Russia, China, and the US to lessen the political unrest, violence, and conflicts.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJSS/article/view/54372climate changehuman and drug traffickingcentral asialandlockednon-traditional security
spellingShingle Souvik Chatterjee
Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia
Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences
climate change
human and drug trafficking
central asia
landlocked
non-traditional security
title Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia
title_full Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia
title_fullStr Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia
title_full_unstemmed Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia
title_short Beyond borders: Navigating non-traditional security challenges in Central Asia
title_sort beyond borders navigating non traditional security challenges in central asia
topic climate change
human and drug trafficking
central asia
landlocked
non-traditional security
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJSS/article/view/54372
work_keys_str_mv AT souvikchatterjee beyondbordersnavigatingnontraditionalsecuritychallengesincentralasia