Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach

Introduction Across all healthcare environments, inadequately specified patient test requests are commonly encountered and can lead to wasted clinician time and healthcare resources, in addition to either missed or unnecessary testing taking place.Before this work, in a general practice in Southwest...

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Main Authors: Alex Howson, Richard Ishmael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2024-11-01
Series:BMJ Open Quality
Online Access:https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/13/4/e002901.full
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author Alex Howson
Richard Ishmael
author_facet Alex Howson
Richard Ishmael
author_sort Alex Howson
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Across all healthcare environments, inadequately specified patient test requests are commonly encountered and can lead to wasted clinician time and healthcare resources, in addition to either missed or unnecessary testing taking place.Before this work, in a general practice in Southwest Scotland, a mean value of 42% of test requests were already uploaded to ordercomms (a widely used system in general practice for designating clinical testing instructions) at patient presentation, leaving an opportunity for error and wasted clinician time/resources.Methods Patient appointment records were retrospectively reviewed in a general practice in Southwest Scotland to monitor the proportion of test requests already uploaded to ordercomms at the time of patient presentation.The use of quality improvement tools and plan-do-study-act cycling allowed the testing of four change ideas attributable to different ‘pathways’ of origin for test requests.Change ideas included increasing clinician and secondary care/docman origin test requests already on ordercomms prior to patient presentation, reducing patient origin test requests and improving the test requesting system.Results The percentage of test requests already on ordercomms at patient presentation increased from a mean of 42% to 89% over a 30 week test period. The use of test pre-set templates was a welcome intervention that was agreed to be made accessible to 30+ regional general practices.Conclusion The use of pre-set templates for clinical testing encouraged a 47% rise in test requests already uploaded to ordercomms prior to patient presentation. This saved up to 90 min of clinician time weekly and ensured patients received the correct tests at the appropriate time.Our findings supported the use of pre-set testing templates, in combination with effective information communication, and were recommended for use in any clinical environment requiring patient testing.
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spelling doaj-art-1d782595f1b940908cbfc4ebc91d72442024-11-15T18:05:07ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open Quality2399-66412024-11-0113410.1136/bmjoq-2024-002901Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approachAlex Howson0Richard Ishmael1School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UKThornhill Health Centre, Thornhill, UKIntroduction Across all healthcare environments, inadequately specified patient test requests are commonly encountered and can lead to wasted clinician time and healthcare resources, in addition to either missed or unnecessary testing taking place.Before this work, in a general practice in Southwest Scotland, a mean value of 42% of test requests were already uploaded to ordercomms (a widely used system in general practice for designating clinical testing instructions) at patient presentation, leaving an opportunity for error and wasted clinician time/resources.Methods Patient appointment records were retrospectively reviewed in a general practice in Southwest Scotland to monitor the proportion of test requests already uploaded to ordercomms at the time of patient presentation.The use of quality improvement tools and plan-do-study-act cycling allowed the testing of four change ideas attributable to different ‘pathways’ of origin for test requests.Change ideas included increasing clinician and secondary care/docman origin test requests already on ordercomms prior to patient presentation, reducing patient origin test requests and improving the test requesting system.Results The percentage of test requests already on ordercomms at patient presentation increased from a mean of 42% to 89% over a 30 week test period. The use of test pre-set templates was a welcome intervention that was agreed to be made accessible to 30+ regional general practices.Conclusion The use of pre-set templates for clinical testing encouraged a 47% rise in test requests already uploaded to ordercomms prior to patient presentation. This saved up to 90 min of clinician time weekly and ensured patients received the correct tests at the appropriate time.Our findings supported the use of pre-set testing templates, in combination with effective information communication, and were recommended for use in any clinical environment requiring patient testing.https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/13/4/e002901.full
spellingShingle Alex Howson
Richard Ishmael
Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach
BMJ Open Quality
title Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach
title_full Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach
title_fullStr Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach
title_full_unstemmed Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach
title_short Improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest Scotland: a systems-based approach
title_sort improving the primary care clinical testing process in southwest scotland a systems based approach
url https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/13/4/e002901.full
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