Identification of a novel frameshift variation in ANKRD11: a case report of KBG syndrome

BackgroundKBG syndrome (KBGS, OMIM: 148050) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by macrodontia, short stature, skeletal abnormalities, and neurological manifestations. The objective of this study is to investigate a case of KBG syndrome caused by a novel frameshift mutation in ANKRD11.Methods a...

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Main Authors: Qing Shao, Qiang Jiang, Yuqi Luo, Yimei Meng, Guoyu Tian, Xiao Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2024.1439905/full
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Summary:BackgroundKBG syndrome (KBGS, OMIM: 148050) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by macrodontia, short stature, skeletal abnormalities, and neurological manifestations. The objective of this study is to investigate a case of KBG syndrome caused by a novel frameshift mutation in ANKRD11.Methods and resultsWe present the case of an 18-year-old Chinese male exhibiting characteristic features including a triangular face, micrognathia, hypertelorism, macrodontia, bushy eyebrows, prominent ears, short stature, low hairline, delayed cognitive development, and scoliosis. Whole exome sequencing identified a novel frameshift variant in the ANKRD11 gene which ultimately led to the diagnosis of KBG syndrome.ConclusionIn this study we have identified a previously unreported frameshift variant (NM_013275.6:c.2589dup) in ANKRD11 that causes KBG syndrome. This finding expands both the molecular and clinical spectrum of this rare genetic disease.
ISSN:1664-8021