Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system

State-of-the-art sensing methods only exploit three dimensions of the spectrum space:frequency,time and space whereas the angle dimension has not been exploited well enough for opportunistic spectrum access.Motivated by this,the authors apply angle of arrival (AOA) estimation algorithm to spectrum s...

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Main Authors: Chang LIU, SajjadAli Syed, Rui ZHANG, Si-ying LI, Jie WANG, Ming-lu JIN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2015-04-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015087/
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author Chang LIU
SajjadAli Syed
Rui ZHANG
Si-ying LI
Jie WANG
Ming-lu JIN
author_facet Chang LIU
SajjadAli Syed
Rui ZHANG
Si-ying LI
Jie WANG
Ming-lu JIN
author_sort Chang LIU
collection DOAJ
description State-of-the-art sensing methods only exploit three dimensions of the spectrum space:frequency,time and space whereas the angle dimension has not been exploited well enough for opportunistic spectrum access.Motivated by this,the authors apply angle of arrival (AOA) estimation algorithm to spectrum sensing and propose two blind spectrum sensing methods based on spatial spectrum.First is based on the ratio of maximum to minimum delay-sum spatial spectrum; the other is based on the ratio of average to minimum delay-sum spatial spectrum.Taking the advantage of spatial matched filtering,the proposed methods can achieve high probability of detection as well as offer the AOA information for spectrum access,which improve the spectrum efficiency.In addition,utilizing latest random matrix theories (RMT),this work quantifies the detection threshold and derives the probabilities of detection for the proposed methods in theory.Extensive simulations carried out in Nakagami-m fading channel indicate that the proposed methods outperform the existing blind spectrum sensing methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2015-04-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-1cf940ce9ea74c2a9be1df6e74d120f92025-01-14T06:46:12ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2015-04-013611512459692435Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio systemChang LIUSajjadAli SyedRui ZHANGSi-ying LIJie WANGMing-lu JINState-of-the-art sensing methods only exploit three dimensions of the spectrum space:frequency,time and space whereas the angle dimension has not been exploited well enough for opportunistic spectrum access.Motivated by this,the authors apply angle of arrival (AOA) estimation algorithm to spectrum sensing and propose two blind spectrum sensing methods based on spatial spectrum.First is based on the ratio of maximum to minimum delay-sum spatial spectrum; the other is based on the ratio of average to minimum delay-sum spatial spectrum.Taking the advantage of spatial matched filtering,the proposed methods can achieve high probability of detection as well as offer the AOA information for spectrum access,which improve the spectrum efficiency.In addition,utilizing latest random matrix theories (RMT),this work quantifies the detection threshold and derives the probabilities of detection for the proposed methods in theory.Extensive simulations carried out in Nakagami-m fading channel indicate that the proposed methods outperform the existing blind spectrum sensing methods.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015087/spectrum sensingAOA estimationspatial spectrumspatial matched filteringrandom matrix theories
spellingShingle Chang LIU
SajjadAli Syed
Rui ZHANG
Si-ying LI
Jie WANG
Ming-lu JIN
Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system
Tongxin xuebao
spectrum sensing
AOA estimation
spatial spectrum
spatial matched filtering
random matrix theories
title Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system
title_full Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system
title_fullStr Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system
title_full_unstemmed Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system
title_short Spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi-antenna cognitive radio system
title_sort spatial spectrum based blind spectrum sensing for multi antenna cognitive radio system
topic spectrum sensing
AOA estimation
spatial spectrum
spatial matched filtering
random matrix theories
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015087/
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AT sajjadalisyed spatialspectrumbasedblindspectrumsensingformultiantennacognitiveradiosystem
AT ruizhang spatialspectrumbasedblindspectrumsensingformultiantennacognitiveradiosystem
AT siyingli spatialspectrumbasedblindspectrumsensingformultiantennacognitiveradiosystem
AT jiewang spatialspectrumbasedblindspectrumsensingformultiantennacognitiveradiosystem
AT minglujin spatialspectrumbasedblindspectrumsensingformultiantennacognitiveradiosystem