Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report

The same day as being involved in a traffic incident as a pedestrian hit by a car, a middle-aged woman accessed emergency medical care and was later discharged. After two days the patient returned to emergency with complaints of neck pain. X-rays were conducted was immobilized with a cervical colla...

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Main Authors: Nancy Peña, Óscar Sánchez Cardozo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2015-07-01
Series:Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/care/article/view/49459
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author Nancy Peña
Óscar Sánchez Cardozo
author_facet Nancy Peña
Óscar Sánchez Cardozo
author_sort Nancy Peña
collection DOAJ
description The same day as being involved in a traffic incident as a pedestrian hit by a car, a middle-aged woman accessed emergency medical care and was later discharged. After two days the patient returned to emergency with complaints of neck pain. X-rays were conducted was immobilized with a cervical collar. Since the pain persisted, she was examined a few days later by physiatry, where a limitation in the arc of motion of the neck was found and whiplash was considered a possibility. This type of cases related to chronic posttraumatic pain are relatively common in clinical consultation and represent a great challenge for physicians, mainly in the forensic field, since there are often many symptoms and very few signs to identify the damage. Therefore, a forensic doctor must recur to the clinical history and carefully examine the mechanism of injury and the evolution of the clinical presentation, in addition to calling on other disciplines such as orthopedics, physiatry, psychiatry and pain medicine to issue a definitive concept.
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series Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-1c67381f910b40fe8836806364a98ec22024-11-27T00:00:05ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaCase Reports2462-85222015-07-011242259Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case reportNancy Peña0Óscar Sánchez Cardozo1National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic SciencessNational Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciencess. The same day as being involved in a traffic incident as a pedestrian hit by a car, a middle-aged woman accessed emergency medical care and was later discharged. After two days the patient returned to emergency with complaints of neck pain. X-rays were conducted was immobilized with a cervical collar. Since the pain persisted, she was examined a few days later by physiatry, where a limitation in the arc of motion of the neck was found and whiplash was considered a possibility. This type of cases related to chronic posttraumatic pain are relatively common in clinical consultation and represent a great challenge for physicians, mainly in the forensic field, since there are often many symptoms and very few signs to identify the damage. Therefore, a forensic doctor must recur to the clinical history and carefully examine the mechanism of injury and the evolution of the clinical presentation, in addition to calling on other disciplines such as orthopedics, physiatry, psychiatry and pain medicine to issue a definitive concept. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/care/article/view/49459WhiplashClinical forensicsTraffic accident.
spellingShingle Nancy Peña
Óscar Sánchez Cardozo
Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report
Case Reports
Whiplash
Clinical forensics
Traffic accident.
title Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report
title_full Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report
title_fullStr Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report
title_full_unstemmed Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report
title_short Whiplash syndrome and forensic approach. A case report
title_sort whiplash syndrome and forensic approach a case report
topic Whiplash
Clinical forensics
Traffic accident.
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/care/article/view/49459
work_keys_str_mv AT nancypena whiplashsyndromeandforensicapproachacasereport
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