Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)

In much of Western historiography, the Sahara was misconstrued as a foreign, distant and out of range world to the Andalusian who lived in the Umayyad era (2nd/8th- 5th/11th centuries). However, data collection from a variety of sources provides new insights into that history. As it turns out, on th...

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Main Author: Aurélien Montel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Provence 2021-09-01
Series:Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/15749
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author Aurélien Montel
author_facet Aurélien Montel
author_sort Aurélien Montel
collection DOAJ
description In much of Western historiography, the Sahara was misconstrued as a foreign, distant and out of range world to the Andalusian who lived in the Umayyad era (2nd/8th- 5th/11th centuries). However, data collection from a variety of sources provides new insights into that history. As it turns out, on the eve of the fitna of the 5th/11th century, political actors, especially representatives of the Umayyad Caliphate, considered the Sahara as the backyard of an imperial space articulated around a number of Saharan trading centres, including Sijilmāsa. Research to date has tended to focus on trade in gold to the exclusion of diverse other commodities. From a more global perspective, Trans-Saharan traffic fulfilled a more central function, namely the connection of economic spaces on a larger scale, including al-Andalus, the Maghrib, the Sahel and tropical Africa.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Université de Provence
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series Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
spelling doaj-art-1c14d515b73b4171a9180216c2b9a83e2025-01-09T13:23:20ZengUniversité de ProvenceRevue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée0997-13272105-22712021-09-0114910112010.4000/remmm.15749Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)Aurélien MontelIn much of Western historiography, the Sahara was misconstrued as a foreign, distant and out of range world to the Andalusian who lived in the Umayyad era (2nd/8th- 5th/11th centuries). However, data collection from a variety of sources provides new insights into that history. As it turns out, on the eve of the fitna of the 5th/11th century, political actors, especially representatives of the Umayyad Caliphate, considered the Sahara as the backyard of an imperial space articulated around a number of Saharan trading centres, including Sijilmāsa. Research to date has tended to focus on trade in gold to the exclusion of diverse other commodities. From a more global perspective, Trans-Saharan traffic fulfilled a more central function, namely the connection of economic spaces on a larger scale, including al-Andalus, the Maghrib, the Sahel and tropical Africa.https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/15749Al-Andalusbilād al-SūdānUmayyads of al-AndalusTrans-Saharan tradeSudanese gold
spellingShingle Aurélien Montel
Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)
Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
Al-Andalus
bilād al-Sūdān
Umayyads of al-Andalus
Trans-Saharan trade
Sudanese gold
title Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)
title_full Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)
title_fullStr Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)
title_short Perspectives andalouses sur le Sahara (iie/viiie-ve/xie siècle)
title_sort perspectives andalouses sur le sahara iie viiie ve xie siecle
topic Al-Andalus
bilād al-Sūdān
Umayyads of al-Andalus
Trans-Saharan trade
Sudanese gold
url https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/15749
work_keys_str_mv AT aurelienmontel perspectivesandalousessurlesaharaiieviiievexiesiecle