Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study

Aims To measure the incidence and mortality rates of ischemic stroke (IS) subtypes in Joinville, Brazil. Methods All first-ever IS patients that occurred in Joinville from January 2005 to December 2006 were identified. The IS subtypes were classified by the TOAST criteria, and the patients were foll...

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Main Authors: Marcos C. Lange, Norberto L. Cabral, Carla H. C. Moro, Alexandre L. Longo, Anderson R. Gonçalves, Viviane F. Zétola, Tatjana Rundek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2015-08-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000800648&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marcos C. Lange
Norberto L. Cabral
Carla H. C. Moro
Alexandre L. Longo
Anderson R. Gonçalves
Viviane F. Zétola
Tatjana Rundek
author_facet Marcos C. Lange
Norberto L. Cabral
Carla H. C. Moro
Alexandre L. Longo
Anderson R. Gonçalves
Viviane F. Zétola
Tatjana Rundek
author_sort Marcos C. Lange
collection DOAJ
description Aims To measure the incidence and mortality rates of ischemic stroke (IS) subtypes in Joinville, Brazil. Methods All first-ever IS patients that occurred in Joinville from January 2005 to December 2006 were identified. The IS subtypes were classified by the TOAST criteria, and the patients were followed-up for one year after IS onset. Results The age-adjusted incidence per 100,000 inhabitants was 26 (17-39) for large-artery atherosclerosis (LAA), 17 (11-27) for cardioembolic (CE), 29 (20-41) for small vessel occlusion (SVO), 2 (0.6-7) for stroke of other determined etiology (OTH) and 30 (20-43) for stroke of undetermined etiology (UND). The 1-year mortality rate per 100,000 inhabitants was 5 (2-11) for LAA, 6 (3-13) for CE, 1 (0.1-6) for SVO, 0.2 (0-0.9) for OTH and 9 (4-17) for UND. Conclusion In the population of Joinville, the incidences of IS subtypes were similar to those found in other populations. These findings highlight the importance of better detection and control of atherosclerotic risk factors.
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spelling doaj-art-1c14910c4e7c41c7bfc873d7fd98a5f02025-08-20T03:54:38ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272015-08-0173864865410.1590/0004-282X20150081S0004-282X2015000800648Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based studyMarcos C. LangeNorberto L. CabralCarla H. C. MoroAlexandre L. LongoAnderson R. GonçalvesViviane F. ZétolaTatjana RundekAims To measure the incidence and mortality rates of ischemic stroke (IS) subtypes in Joinville, Brazil. Methods All first-ever IS patients that occurred in Joinville from January 2005 to December 2006 were identified. The IS subtypes were classified by the TOAST criteria, and the patients were followed-up for one year after IS onset. Results The age-adjusted incidence per 100,000 inhabitants was 26 (17-39) for large-artery atherosclerosis (LAA), 17 (11-27) for cardioembolic (CE), 29 (20-41) for small vessel occlusion (SVO), 2 (0.6-7) for stroke of other determined etiology (OTH) and 30 (20-43) for stroke of undetermined etiology (UND). The 1-year mortality rate per 100,000 inhabitants was 5 (2-11) for LAA, 6 (3-13) for CE, 1 (0.1-6) for SVO, 0.2 (0-0.9) for OTH and 9 (4-17) for UND. Conclusion In the population of Joinville, the incidences of IS subtypes were similar to those found in other populations. These findings highlight the importance of better detection and control of atherosclerotic risk factors.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000800648&lng=en&tlng=enacidente vascular cerebralfatores de riscoAmérica Latinaepidemiologia
spellingShingle Marcos C. Lange
Norberto L. Cabral
Carla H. C. Moro
Alexandre L. Longo
Anderson R. Gonçalves
Viviane F. Zétola
Tatjana Rundek
Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
acidente vascular cerebral
fatores de risco
América Latina
epidemiologia
title Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study
title_full Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study
title_fullStr Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study
title_full_unstemmed Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study
title_short Incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in Joinville, Brazil: a population-based study
title_sort incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke subtypes in joinville brazil a population based study
topic acidente vascular cerebral
fatores de risco
América Latina
epidemiologia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000800648&lng=en&tlng=en
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