Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems

The increasing use of plastics globally has generated serious environmental and human health problems, particularly in the agricultural sector where low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and other plastics are widely used. Due to its low recycling rate and slow degradation process, LDPE is a major source...

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Main Authors: Jani E. Mendoza, Daniel Tineo, Beimer Chuquibala-Checan, Nilton Atalaya-Marin, Victor H. Taboada-Mitma, Josué Tafur-Culqui, Ever Tarrillo, Darwin Gómez-Fernández, Malluri Goñas, María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1510817/full
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author Jani E. Mendoza
Daniel Tineo
Beimer Chuquibala-Checan
Nilton Atalaya-Marin
Victor H. Taboada-Mitma
Josué Tafur-Culqui
Ever Tarrillo
Darwin Gómez-Fernández
Malluri Goñas
María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
author_facet Jani E. Mendoza
Daniel Tineo
Beimer Chuquibala-Checan
Nilton Atalaya-Marin
Victor H. Taboada-Mitma
Josué Tafur-Culqui
Ever Tarrillo
Darwin Gómez-Fernández
Malluri Goñas
María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
author_sort Jani E. Mendoza
collection DOAJ
description The increasing use of plastics globally has generated serious environmental and human health problems, particularly in the agricultural sector where low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and other plastics are widely used. Due to its low recycling rate and slow degradation process, LDPE is a major source of pollution. This paper addresses the problem of plastic accumulation in agriculture, focusing on LDPE biodegradation strategies. The studies reviewed include recent data and the methodologies used include state-of-the-art technologies and others that have been used for decades, to monitor and measure the degree of biodegradation that each treatment applied can have, including SEM, GCMS, HPLC, and microscopy. The countries investigating these biodegradation methodologies are identified, and while some countries have been developing them for some years, others have only begun to address this problem in recent years. The use of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, algae, and insect larvae that influence its decomposition is highlighted. A workflow is proposed to carry out this type of research. Despite the advances, challenges remain, such as optimizing environmental conditions to accelerate the process and the need for further research that delves into microbial interactions in various environmental contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-1c047bcf7b924aa69cb8cc6406b60e402025-01-07T15:58:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2025-01-011510.3389/fmicb.2024.15108171510817Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systemsJani E. Mendoza0Daniel Tineo1Beimer Chuquibala-Checan2Nilton Atalaya-Marin3Victor H. Taboada-Mitma4Josué Tafur-Culqui5Ever Tarrillo6Darwin Gómez-Fernández7Malluri Goñas8María Andrea Reyes-Reyes9María Andrea Reyes-Reyes10Centro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCentro Experimental Yanayacu, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias (DSME), Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Lima, PeruCorporación para la Investigación de la Corrosión (CIC), Piedecuesta, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Compuestos Orgánicos de Interés Medicinal (CODEIM), Universidad Industrial de Santander (UIS), Bucaramanga, ColombiaThe increasing use of plastics globally has generated serious environmental and human health problems, particularly in the agricultural sector where low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and other plastics are widely used. Due to its low recycling rate and slow degradation process, LDPE is a major source of pollution. This paper addresses the problem of plastic accumulation in agriculture, focusing on LDPE biodegradation strategies. The studies reviewed include recent data and the methodologies used include state-of-the-art technologies and others that have been used for decades, to monitor and measure the degree of biodegradation that each treatment applied can have, including SEM, GCMS, HPLC, and microscopy. The countries investigating these biodegradation methodologies are identified, and while some countries have been developing them for some years, others have only begun to address this problem in recent years. The use of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, algae, and insect larvae that influence its decomposition is highlighted. A workflow is proposed to carry out this type of research. Despite the advances, challenges remain, such as optimizing environmental conditions to accelerate the process and the need for further research that delves into microbial interactions in various environmental contexts.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1510817/fullmicrobial consortiaplastic degradation pathwaysHPLCenzymatic biodegradationmetagenomicSEM
spellingShingle Jani E. Mendoza
Daniel Tineo
Beimer Chuquibala-Checan
Nilton Atalaya-Marin
Victor H. Taboada-Mitma
Josué Tafur-Culqui
Ever Tarrillo
Darwin Gómez-Fernández
Malluri Goñas
María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
María Andrea Reyes-Reyes
Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems
Frontiers in Microbiology
microbial consortia
plastic degradation pathways
HPLC
enzymatic biodegradation
metagenomic
SEM
title Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems
title_full Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems
title_fullStr Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems
title_full_unstemmed Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems
title_short Global perspectives on the biodegradation of LDPE in agricultural systems
title_sort global perspectives on the biodegradation of ldpe in agricultural systems
topic microbial consortia
plastic degradation pathways
HPLC
enzymatic biodegradation
metagenomic
SEM
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1510817/full
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