Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years

Leizhou Peninsula, a main crop producing area in South China, is majorly restricted by drought in terms of economic development because most of the rivers in this region are unbranched and the capacity of engineering regulation and storage is insufficient. In this paper, the standardized precipitati...

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Main Authors: YANG Huihui, FENG Dezeng, PENG Ying, ZHENG Jinghua, ZHAO Lingling
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2024-11-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.11.012
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author YANG Huihui
FENG Dezeng
PENG Ying
ZHENG Jinghua
ZHAO Lingling
author_facet YANG Huihui
FENG Dezeng
PENG Ying
ZHENG Jinghua
ZHAO Lingling
author_sort YANG Huihui
collection DOAJ
description Leizhou Peninsula, a main crop producing area in South China, is majorly restricted by drought in terms of economic development because most of the rivers in this region are unbranched and the capacity of engineering regulation and storage is insufficient. In this paper, the standardized precipitation and evapotranspiration index (SPEI) at different time scales was calculated to analyze the variation characteristics of meteorological drought in the Leizhou Peninsula and to explore the influence of precipitation, temperature and teleconnection factors on the drought in the Leizhou Peninsula. The results show that: ①The frequency of annual drought in the Leizhou Peninsula is close to 20%, and the northern part shows a significant trend of wetting, while the southern part shows no significant trend of wetting. The northern part is more extreme drought-prone.②Precipitation and temperature are significantly correlated with SPEI, with a stronger correlation between precipitation and drought.③There is a significant negative correlation between the ocean Nino index (ONI) and the SPEI of the following year, indicating that ENSO is closely related to drought, and there is a difference in the impact on drought when the eastern and central ENSO warm events occur. The research results can provide references for the Leizhou Peninsula Irrigation District project to be implemented soon.
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issn 1001-9235
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-1be8e10513414875a5cbbd0fa932fcf22025-01-15T03:08:26ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352024-11-014510811464971382Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 YearsYANG HuihuiFENG DezengPENG YingZHENG JinghuaZHAO LinglingLeizhou Peninsula, a main crop producing area in South China, is majorly restricted by drought in terms of economic development because most of the rivers in this region are unbranched and the capacity of engineering regulation and storage is insufficient. In this paper, the standardized precipitation and evapotranspiration index (SPEI) at different time scales was calculated to analyze the variation characteristics of meteorological drought in the Leizhou Peninsula and to explore the influence of precipitation, temperature and teleconnection factors on the drought in the Leizhou Peninsula. The results show that: ①The frequency of annual drought in the Leizhou Peninsula is close to 20%, and the northern part shows a significant trend of wetting, while the southern part shows no significant trend of wetting. The northern part is more extreme drought-prone.②Precipitation and temperature are significantly correlated with SPEI, with a stronger correlation between precipitation and drought.③There is a significant negative correlation between the ocean Nino index (ONI) and the SPEI of the following year, indicating that ENSO is closely related to drought, and there is a difference in the impact on drought when the eastern and central ENSO warm events occur. The research results can provide references for the Leizhou Peninsula Irrigation District project to be implemented soon.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.11.012meteorological droughtSPEIENSOLeizhou Peninsula
spellingShingle YANG Huihui
FENG Dezeng
PENG Ying
ZHENG Jinghua
ZHAO Lingling
Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years
Renmin Zhujiang
meteorological drought
SPEI
ENSO
Leizhou Peninsula
title Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years
title_full Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years
title_fullStr Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years
title_short Analysis of Variation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Meteorological Drought in Leizhou Peninsula in Recent 60 Years
title_sort analysis of variation characteristics and driving factors of meteorological drought in leizhou peninsula in recent 60 years
topic meteorological drought
SPEI
ENSO
Leizhou Peninsula
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.11.012
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AT fengdezeng analysisofvariationcharacteristicsanddrivingfactorsofmeteorologicaldroughtinleizhoupeninsulainrecent60years
AT pengying analysisofvariationcharacteristicsanddrivingfactorsofmeteorologicaldroughtinleizhoupeninsulainrecent60years
AT zhengjinghua analysisofvariationcharacteristicsanddrivingfactorsofmeteorologicaldroughtinleizhoupeninsulainrecent60years
AT zhaolingling analysisofvariationcharacteristicsanddrivingfactorsofmeteorologicaldroughtinleizhoupeninsulainrecent60years