THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS

The fundamental principles of the criminal procedure are general rules applicable throughout the criminal procedure in order to achieve its purpose. The fundamental principles are covered by art. 2-12 C.C.P. and are: the legality of criminal procedure, separating the functions of the judiciary, the...

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Main Author: Denisa BARBU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolae Titulescu University Publishing House 2016-05-01
Series:Challenges of the Knowledge Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cks.univnt.ro/uploads/cks_2016_articles/index.php?dir=01_criminal_law%2F&download=CKS+2016_criminal_law_art.003.pdf
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author Denisa BARBU
author_facet Denisa BARBU
author_sort Denisa BARBU
collection DOAJ
description The fundamental principles of the criminal procedure are general rules applicable throughout the criminal procedure in order to achieve its purpose. The fundamental principles are covered by art. 2-12 C.C.P. and are: the legality of criminal procedure, separating the functions of the judiciary, the presumption of innocence, finding out the truth, ne bis in idem, a requirement for moving and exercising penal action, is fair and reasonable term of the criminal trial, the right to liberty and security, the right to defence, respect for human dignity and privacy, the official language and the right to an interpreter. The European Court of Human Rights is conscious that by protecting the fundamental principles it does not only aim at the protection of super eminence of the inextricably right tied to the state of law. These principles represent a set of obligations imposed on the State that has as the sole purpose the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms.
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spelling doaj-art-1b488a8b2edb4999b68d84bcda9911342025-01-02T05:10:30ZengNicolae Titulescu University Publishing HouseChallenges of the Knowledge Society2068-77962068-77962016-05-016-1518THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONSDenisa BARBU0Assitant Professor, PhD, The Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences, Valahia University of TârgovişteThe fundamental principles of the criminal procedure are general rules applicable throughout the criminal procedure in order to achieve its purpose. The fundamental principles are covered by art. 2-12 C.C.P. and are: the legality of criminal procedure, separating the functions of the judiciary, the presumption of innocence, finding out the truth, ne bis in idem, a requirement for moving and exercising penal action, is fair and reasonable term of the criminal trial, the right to liberty and security, the right to defence, respect for human dignity and privacy, the official language and the right to an interpreter. The European Court of Human Rights is conscious that by protecting the fundamental principles it does not only aim at the protection of super eminence of the inextricably right tied to the state of law. These principles represent a set of obligations imposed on the State that has as the sole purpose the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms.http://cks.univnt.ro/uploads/cks_2016_articles/index.php?dir=01_criminal_law%2F&download=CKS+2016_criminal_law_art.003.pdfright to defencepresumption of innocenceguaranteeing the freedom of the personthe legalitythe separation of judicial functions.
spellingShingle Denisa BARBU
THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS
Challenges of the Knowledge Society
right to defence
presumption of innocence
guaranteeing the freedom of the person
the legality
the separation of judicial functions.
title THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS
title_full THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS
title_fullStr THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS
title_full_unstemmed THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS
title_short THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS
title_sort principle of separation of judicial functions
topic right to defence
presumption of innocence
guaranteeing the freedom of the person
the legality
the separation of judicial functions.
url http://cks.univnt.ro/uploads/cks_2016_articles/index.php?dir=01_criminal_law%2F&download=CKS+2016_criminal_law_art.003.pdf
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