La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées

Gaps are central to theories of reception, because they underly any act of reading, which consists in filling them. When it comes to science fiction literature, filling these gaps gets more complicated, but what about audiovisual science fiction? Does gaps or voids – as diegetic issues, fictional th...

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Main Authors: Elaine Després, Hélène Machinal
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Université de Limoges 2023-12-01
Series:ReS Futurae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/resf/12659
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author Elaine Després
Hélène Machinal
author_facet Elaine Després
Hélène Machinal
author_sort Elaine Després
collection DOAJ
description Gaps are central to theories of reception, because they underly any act of reading, which consists in filling them. When it comes to science fiction literature, filling these gaps gets more complicated, but what about audiovisual science fiction? Does gaps or voids – as diegetic issues, fictional themes, recurring visual signs, epistemic enigmas or structural features – play a role in the process of receiving these works? If science fiction television series rely on a system of signs that we need to reconstruct, what would be the specificities of these voids and what narrative, interpretive and aesthetic strategies should we use to fill them ? Are the possible worlds of TV science fiction built on the same grammar as those of textual science fiction? Therefore, is a grammar of TV series conceivable? Is it built on specific signs that would form a "megatext" specific to the medium, identifiable in iconographic and serial terms? To try to answer these questions, this article proposes a typology of voids in a rather large corpus of recent science fiction series. These voids can be temporal (intradiegetic or extradiegetic), spatial (archipelagic space and virtual non-places) or epistemological, and can be found as much on the level of form, story and fiction. We propose that SF TV series are hyperactive machines contrary to texts that Eco called « lazy machines ». Last but not least, the article tries to envisage how the notion of voids could be articulated to SF theory and more specifically to the famous novum proposed by Suvin.
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series ReS Futurae
spelling doaj-art-1b17538cd91f499aa7f32deaf24b4ee82025-01-06T10:42:44ZfraUniversité de LimogesReS Futurae2264-69492023-12-012210.4000/resf.12659La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries téléviséesElaine DesprésHélène MachinalGaps are central to theories of reception, because they underly any act of reading, which consists in filling them. When it comes to science fiction literature, filling these gaps gets more complicated, but what about audiovisual science fiction? Does gaps or voids – as diegetic issues, fictional themes, recurring visual signs, epistemic enigmas or structural features – play a role in the process of receiving these works? If science fiction television series rely on a system of signs that we need to reconstruct, what would be the specificities of these voids and what narrative, interpretive and aesthetic strategies should we use to fill them ? Are the possible worlds of TV science fiction built on the same grammar as those of textual science fiction? Therefore, is a grammar of TV series conceivable? Is it built on specific signs that would form a "megatext" specific to the medium, identifiable in iconographic and serial terms? To try to answer these questions, this article proposes a typology of voids in a rather large corpus of recent science fiction series. These voids can be temporal (intradiegetic or extradiegetic), spatial (archipelagic space and virtual non-places) or epistemological, and can be found as much on the level of form, story and fiction. We propose that SF TV series are hyperactive machines contrary to texts that Eco called « lazy machines ». Last but not least, the article tries to envisage how the notion of voids could be articulated to SF theory and more specifically to the famous novum proposed by Suvin.https://journals.openedition.org/resf/12659novumtimespaceTV seriessemioticsepistemology
spellingShingle Elaine Després
Hélène Machinal
La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées
ReS Futurae
novum
time
space
TV series
semiotics
epistemology
title La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées
title_full La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées
title_fullStr La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées
title_full_unstemmed La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées
title_short La science‑fiction a‑t‑elle horreur du vide ? Le cas des séries télévisées
title_sort la science fiction a t elle horreur du vide le cas des series televisees
topic novum
time
space
TV series
semiotics
epistemology
url https://journals.openedition.org/resf/12659
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